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to give a groan

  • 1 give a groan

    Универсальный англо-русский словарь > give a groan

  • 2 give a groan

    изпъшквам;

    English-Bulgarian dictionary > give a groan

  • 3 give a groan

    • ähkäistä

    English-Finnish dictionary > give a groan

  • 4 to give a groan

    English-Russian combinatory dictionary > to give a groan

  • 5 groan

    A n (of pain, despair) gémissement m ; (of disgust, protest) grognement m ; to give a groan ( in pain) pousser un gémissement.
    B vtr ‘I've been hit,’ he groaned ‘je suis touché,’ gémit-il ; ‘no!,’ he groaned ‘oh non!’ soupira-t-il.
    C vi
    1 ( in pain) gémir ; (in disgust, protest) grogner ; to groan in ou with pain pousser un gémissement de douleur ; he always groans at my jokes il pousse toujours des soupirs pour montrer qu'il n'apprécie pas mes blagues ; I groaned inwardly when I heard that… j'étais loin d'être ravi quand j'ai appris que… ;
    2 ( creak) [timbers] gémir ; to groan under the weight of sth gémir sous le poids de qch liter ;
    3 ( suffer) littér gémir.

    Big English-French dictionary > groan

  • 6 groan

    I [grəʊn]
    nome (of pain, despair) gemito m., lamento m.; (of disgust) verso m.; (of protest) grugnito m.

    to give a groan — (in pain) emettere un gemito o lamento

    II [grəʊn]
    1) (in pain) gemere; (in disgust, protest) lamentarsi
    2) (creak) [ timbers] scricchiolare, cigolare
    * * *
    [ɡrəun] 1. verb
    (to produce a deep sound (because of pain, unhappiness etc): He groaned when he heard that he had failed his exam; The table was groaning with food (= there was a great deal of food on it).) gemere; scricchiolare
    2. noun
    (a deep sound: a groan of despair.) gemito
    * * *
    [ɡrəʊn]
    1. n
    (of pain) gemito
    2. vi
    gemere, (tree, floorboard) scricchiolare
    * * *
    groan /grəʊn/
    n.
    1 gemito; lamento; profondo sospiro
    2 lamentela; mormorio ( di disapprovazione, fastidio, ecc.)
    3 cigolio; scricchiolio
    ● to give a groan, ( di una persona) emettere un gemito, un lamento; ( di una cosa) cigolare, scricchiolare.
    (to) groan /grəʊn/
    A v. i.
    1 gemere; lamentarsi; mandare gemiti: The wind was groaning among the trees, il vento gemeva tra gli alberi; to groan under the weight of slavery, gemere sotto il peso della schiavitù
    2 scricchiolare; cigolare: The plank groaned under my weight, l'asse ha scricchiolato sotto il mio peso
    B v. t.
    ( spesso to groan out) esprimere (o dire, raccontare) con voce lamentosa (o con un gemito): He groaned out a short prayer, ha recitato con voce lamentosa una breve preghiera
    ● to groan sb. down, zittire q. ( con mormorii di disapprovazione) □ (fig.) to groan for st., desiderare qc. ardentemente; bramare qc. □ (fig.) to groan inwardly, soffrire dentro; essere intimamente afflitto □ (fig.) a groaning board, una mensa stracarica di vivande; (fig.) un pasto abbondante.
    * * *
    I [grəʊn]
    nome (of pain, despair) gemito m., lamento m.; (of disgust) verso m.; (of protest) grugnito m.

    to give a groan — (in pain) emettere un gemito o lamento

    II [grəʊn]
    1) (in pain) gemere; (in disgust, protest) lamentarsi
    2) (creak) [ timbers] scricchiolare, cigolare

    English-Italian dictionary > groan

  • 7 groan

    1. noun
    (of person) Stöhnen, das; (of thing) Ächzen, das (fig.)
    2. intransitive verb
    [Person:] [auf]stöhnen (at bei); [Tisch, Planken:] ächzen (fig.)
    * * *
    [ɡrəun] 1. verb
    (to produce a deep sound (because of pain, unhappiness etc): He groaned when he heard that he had failed his exam; The table was groaning with food (= there was a great deal of food on it).) stöhnen, ächzen
    2. noun
    (a deep sound: a groan of despair.) das Stöhnen
    * * *
    [grəʊn, AM groʊn]
    I. n Stöhnen nt kein pl; of floorboards Ächzen nt kein pl
    II. vi
    1. (in pain, despair) [auf]stöhnen, ächzen
    “not again!” he \groaned „nicht schon wieder!“ stöhnte er
    to \groan in pain vor Schmerzen [auf]stöhnen
    to \groan inwardly in sich akk hineinseufzen, einen inneren Seufzer ausstoßen
    2. (make a creaking sound) hinges ächzen; floorboards also knarren, knarzen
    the table \groaned under the vast assortment of foods ( fig) der Tisch bog sich unter der Last des reichhaltigen Büfetts
    3. ( fam: complain) stöhnen, klagen
    ▪ to \groan about sth sich akk über etw akk beklagen [o beschweren]
    what are you moaning and \groaning about now? was hast du denn jetzt schon wieder zu jammern?
    ▪ to \groan beneath [or under] sth unter etw akk zu leiden haben
    * * *
    [grəʊn]
    1. n
    Stöhnen nt no pl; (of gate, planks etc) Ächzen nt no pl
    2. vi
    stöhnen (with vor +dat); (gate, planks) ächzen (with vor +dat)

    the table groaned under the weight —

    to groan about sb/sth — über jdn/etw stöhnen

    * * *
    groan [ɡrəʊn]
    A v/i
    1. (auf)stöhnen, ächzen ( beide:
    with vor dat):
    groan at stöhnen über (akk)
    2. ächzen, knarren ( beide:
    beneath, under unter dat) (Fußboden etc):
    the table groaned with food der Tisch war mit Speisen überladen
    3. fig stöhnen, ächzen, leiden ( alle:
    beneath, under unter dat):
    the country groaned under the dictator’s rule
    4. Laute des Unmuts von sich geben
    B v/t
    1. unter Stöhnen äußern, ächzen:
    groan out a story mit gepresster Stimme eine Geschichte erzählen
    2. groan down einen Redner etc durch Laute des Unmuts zum Schweigen bringen
    C s
    1. Stöhnen n, Ächzen n:
    give ( oder heave) a groan (auf)stöhnen, ächzen
    2. Laut m des Unmuts
    * * *
    1. noun
    (of person) Stöhnen, das; (of thing) Ächzen, das (fig.)
    2. intransitive verb
    [Person:] [auf]stöhnen (at bei); [Tisch, Planken:] ächzen (fig.)
    * * *
    v.
    stöhnen v.
    ächzen v.

    English-german dictionary > groan

  • 8 groan

    I [grəʊn] n
    - loud groan
    - give a groan II [grəʊn] v
    стонать, охать
    - groan with pain
    - groan with frustration

    English-Russian combinatory dictionary > groan

  • 9 give

    1. I
    the door gave дверь подалась; the ice gave лед сломался /не выдержал/; the foundations are giving фундамент оседает; at the height of the storm the bridge gave в самый разгар бури мост не выдержал и рухнул; his knees seemed to give ему казалось, что у него подкашиваются ноги; the branch gave but did not break ветка прогнулась, но не сломалась; а soft chair (a bed, a mattress, etc.) gives [when one sits on it] мягкий стул и т. д. проминается [, когда на него садятся]; the frost is beginning to give мороз начинает слабеть
    2. II
    1) give in some manner. give generously /unsparingly, abundantly/ щедро и т. д. давать /дарить, одаривать/; give grudgingly нехотя делать подарки
    2) give in some manner this chair (the mattress, the bed, etc.) gives comfortably (a lot) этот стул и т. д. приятно (сильно) проминается; the springs won't give enough /much/ пружины довольно тугие; the горе has given a good deal веревка сильно растянулась /ослабла/; give for some time the frost did not give all day мороз не отпускал весь день
    3. III
    give smth.
    1) give food (medicine, L 3, etc.) давать еду и т. д., give presents дарить /делать/ подарки; give a grant давать дотацию /пособие/; give a scholarship предоставлять стипендию; give a medal награждать медалью; give alms подавать милостыню
    2) give a message передавать записку /сообщение/; give one's regards передать привет
    3) give a large crop (10 per cent profit, etc.) приносить / давать/ большой урожай и т. д.; give fruit плодоносить; give milk давать молоке; give heat излучать тепло; the lamp gives a poor light лампа светит тускло /дает, излучает тусклый свет/; his work gives good results его работа дает хорошие результаты; two times two /two multiplied by two/ gives four дважды два give четыре
    4) give facts (news, details, the following figures, etc.) приводить /сообщать/ факты и т. д.; give an example /an instance/ приводить /давать/ пример: the dictionary doesn't give this word в словаре нет этого слова; the list gives ten names в списке [приведено /указано/] / список содержит/ десять имен; he gave a full account of the event он все рассказал /дал полный отчет/ об этом событии; he gave no particulars он не сообщил никаких подробностей; give a portrait (a character, the scenery of the country, etc.) нарисовать портрет и т. д.; in his book he gives a description of their customs в своей книге он описывает их нравы; give evidence /testimony/ давать показания; give one's name and address дать /назвать/ свой фамилию и адрес
    5) the thermometer gives forty degrees термометр показывает сорок градусов; the barometer gives rain барометр пошел на дождь; give no sign of life не подавать признаков жизни; give no sign of recognition a) не подать виду, что узнал; б) не узнать; give no sign of embarrassment нисколько не смутиться
    6) give a dinner (a dinner party, a ball, a party, a concert, a performance, etc.) давать /устраивать/ обед и т. д.
    7) give lessons (instruction, exact information, etc.) давать уроки и т. д., give smth. in smth. give lessons in mathematics (instruction in golf, etc.) давать уроки по математике и т. д.; give smth. on smth. give lectures on psychology (on biology, on various subjects, etc.) читать лекции по психологии и т. д., give a lecture прочитать лекцию, выступить с лекцией; give a song (one of Beethoven's sonatas, a concerto, etc.) исполнять песню и т. д., give a recital (a recitation) выступать с сольным концертом (с художественным чтением)
    8) give one's good wishes желать всего доброго / хорошего/; give one's blessing давать свое благословение: give a toast провозглашать тост; give smb.'s health /the health of smb./ поднимать тост за чье-л. здоровье
    9) give a point in the argument уступить по одному какому-л. вопросу в споре; give way /ground/ отступать, сдавать [свои] позиции; the army (our troops, the crowd, etc.) gave way армия и т. д. отступила; the door (the axle, the railing, etc.) gave way дверь и т. д. подалась; the bridge (the ice, the floor, the ground, etc.) gave way мост и т. д. провалился; the rope /the line/ gave way веревка лопнула; my legs gave way у меня подкосились ноги; his health is giving way его здоровье пошатнулось; his strength is giving way силы оставляют его; if he argues don't give way если он будет спорить, не уступайте
    10) give a decision сообщать решение; give judg (e)ment выносить приговор; give notice а) предупреждать о предстоящем увольнении; б) уведомлять
    11) semiaux give a look /а glance/ взглянуть, бросить взгляд; give a jump /а leap/ (под)прыгнуть, сделать прыжок; give a push (a pull) толкнуть (потянуть); give a kick ударить ногой, лягнуть; give a smile улыбнуться; give a kiss поцеловать; give a loud laugh громко засмеяться /рассмеяться/; give a cry /а shout/ издавать крик; give a sigh вздохнуть; give a groan застонать; give a sob всхлипнуть; give a start вздрогнуть; give a nod кивнуть; give a shake [of one's head] отрицательно покачать головой; give an injection делать укол; give a shrug of the shoulders пожать плечами; give a wave of the hand махнуть рукой; give a blow ударить; give a rebuff давать отпор; give a beating задать порку, избить; give chase пускаться в погоню; give a wag of the tail вильнуть хвостом; give an order (a command, instructions, etc.) отдавать приказ /распоряжение/ и т. д.; give an answer /а reply/ давать ответ, отвечать; give help оказывать помощь; give the alert объявлять тревогу; give a warning делать предупреждение; give advice советовать, давать совет; give a suggestion предлагать, выдвигать предложение; give a promise (one's word, one's pledge, etc.) давать обещание и т. д.; give shelter давать /предоставлять/ убежище; give a volley дать залп; the gun gave a loud report раздался громкий ружейный выстрел; give offence обижать, наносить обиду; give battle давать бой; give a chance (an opportunity, power, etc.) предоставлять /давать/ возможность и т. д.
    4. IV
    give smth. somewhere
    1) give back the books you borrowed (my pen, my newspaper, etc.) возвращать книги, которые вы взяли и т. д.; give smth. in some manner give money generously (grudgingly, freely, etc.) щедро и т. д. давать деньги; regularly give presents регулярно делать подарки
    2) give smth. at some time give a message immediately немедленно передать записку
    3) give smth. at some time give profit (10 per cent, etc.) regularly (annually, etc.) регулярно и т. д. приносить прибыль и т. д.
    4) give smth. in some manner give an extract in full (at length, in detail, etc.) приводить отрывок полностью и т. д.
    5) semiaux give smth. in some manner give aid willingly охотно оказывать помощь; give one's answers loudly (distinctly, etc.) давать ответы /отвечать/ громко и т. д.
    5. V
    1) give smb. smth. give me your pencil (him this book, her your hand, me a match, the child a glass of milk, the boy his medicine, etc.) дайте мне ваш карандаш и т. д., give smb. a present сделать кому-л. подарок; give him watch (her a ring, etc.) подарить ему часы и т. д.; give her a bunch of flowers преподнести ей букет цветов; what has he given you? что он вам подарил /преподнес/?; give him a letter from his mother (her a note from me, etc.) передавать ему письмо от матери и т. д.; give an actor a role (him a job, etc.) предлагать /давать/ актеру роль и т. д.; give smb. the place of honour отвести кому-л. почетное место; give me long distance дайте мне междугородную; I give you my word (my promise, my consent, etc.) 'даю вам слово и т. д.; give smb. smth. for smth. give smb. a watch for a present преподнести кому-л. часы в качестве подарка; give women equal pay with men for their work оплачивать труд женщин наравне с трудом мужчин; give smb. smth. in smth. give them parts in his new play распределять между ними роли в его новой пьесе; give smb. smb. she gave him a beautiful baby boy она родила ему прекрасного мальчика
    2) give smb. smth. give him the message (me the letter, etc.) передавать ему записку и т. д.; give smb. one's love (one's compliments, one's kind regards, etc.) передавать кому-л. привет и т. д.; give him my thanks передайте ему мою благодарность; I give you my very best wishes желаю вам всего самого лучшего
    3) give smb. smth. give smb. an illness (measles, a sore throat, etc.) заразить кого-л. какой-л. болезнью и т. д.; you've given me your cold вы заразили меня насморком, я от вас заразился насморком
    4) give smb., smth. smth. give us warmth and light (us fruit, people meat, us milk, us wool and leather, etc.) давать нам тепло и свет и т. д.; give men pleasure (him joy, the children enjoyment, her satisfaction, etc.) доставлять людям удовольствие и т. д.; give smb. [much] pain (much trouble, sorrow, etc.) причинять кому-л. боль и т. д.; too much noise gives me a headache от сильного шума у меня начинается головная боль; give smb. courage (me patience, him strength, her more self-confidence, etc.) придавать кому-л. мужество и т. д.; that gave me the idea of travelling это навело меня на мысль о путешествии; give smth. flavour придавать чему-л. вкус
    5) give smb. smth. give the commission an account of his trip (us a good description of the man, him wrong information, him good proof, etc.) давать комиссии отчет /отчитываться перед комиссией/ о своей поездке и т. д.; give me your opinion сообщите мне свое мнение; give us human nature truthfully (the reader a true picture of his age, etc.) описать /воссоздать/ для нас подлинную картину человеческой природы и т. д.
    6) give smb. smth. give the child a name дать ребенку имя; give smth. smth. give the book a strange title дать книге странное заглавие /название/; this town gave the battle its name эта битва получила название по городу, близ которого она произошла
    7) give smb. smth. give smb. lessons (music lessons, lessons in French, consultations, instruction, etc.) давать кому-л. уроки и т. д., give smb. a concerto (a play, etc.) исполнить для кого-л. концерт и т. д.; give us Bach (us another song, etc.) исполните нам /для нас/ Баха и т. д.; who will give us a song? кто вам споет? || give smb. an example служить кому-л. примером; give the other boys an example подавать другим мальчикам пример
    8) give smb. smth. give smb. good morning (him good day, us good evening, etc.) пожелать кому-л. доброго утра и т. д., give smb. one's blessing благословлять кого-л.; give smb. smth., smb. give them our country (our host, the Governor, etc.) предложить им выпить за нашу страну и т. д.
    9) give smb. smth. give smb. six months' imprisonment (five years, two years of hard labour, etc.) приговорить кого-л. к пяти месяцам тюремного заключения и т. д.
    10) semiaux give smb., smth. smth. give smb. a look (a fleeting glance, etc.) бросить на кого-л. взгляд и т. д.; give smb. a smile улыбнуться кому-л.; give smb. a kiss поцеловать кого-л.; give smb. a blow нанести кому-л. удар, стукнуть кого-л.; give smb. a push толкнуть кого-л.; give smb. a kick лягнуть, ударить кого-л. ногой; give smb. a nod кивнуть кому-л. [головой]; give smb. a beating избить /поколотить/ кого-л.; give one's hat a brush почистить шляпу; give a blackboard a wipe стереть с доски; give smb.'s hand a squeeze сжать или пожать кому-л. руку; give them our support (him help, him a hand, them every assistance, etc.) оказать им поддержку и т. д.; give the matter every care внимательно отнестись к вопросу; give smb. a warning предупреждать кого-л.; give smb. an order (instructions, etc.) отдать кому-л. приказ и т. д.; give smb. an answer /а reply/ давать кому-л. ответ, отвечать кому-л.; my old coat gives me good service мое старое пальто все еще служит мне; give me a chance (him another opportunity, etc.) предоставьте мне возможность и т. д.
    6. VII
    1) give smth. to do smth. give a signal to start (notice to leave, etc.) давать сигнал к отправлению и т. д.; give a push to open the door толкнуть дверь, чтобы она открылась; give a lot to know it (anything to know what happened, the world to have it, the world to secure such a thing, etc.) многое отдать, чтобы узнать это и т. д. || give smb. to understand дать кому-л. понять
    2) give smb. smth. to do give him a book to read (me something to eat, her a glass of water to drink, him the right to complain, him a week to make up his mind, us an hour to get there, myself time to think it over, etc.) дать ему прочесть книгу и т. д.; give a porter one's bags to carry (a groom one's horse to hold, etc.) попросить носильщика отнести вещи и т. д.; give him a letter to mail дать /велеть/ ему отправить письмо; give her a message to deliver дать ей записку для передачи
    7. XI
    1) be given smth. he was given a job (quarters, a rest, etc.) ему дали /предложили/ работу и т. д., he was given a book (a watch, L 50, a ring, etc.) ему подарили книгу и т. д.; be given to smb., smth. a book (a watch, etc.) was given to him ему подарили книгу и т. д., he was given a contract с ним заключили контракт; be given in some manner our services are given free of charge мы оказываем услуги бесплатно; invitations are given gratuitously (periodically, willingly, etc.) приглашения рассылаются бесплатно и т. д., be given somewhere articles (books, etc.) must be given back статьи и т. д. должны быть возвращены
    2) be given to smb. of all the books that have been given to the public on the problem из всех выпущенных по данному вопросу книг
    3) || semiaux I was given to understand that... мне дали понять, что...
    4) be given to smth. be given to idleness (to luxury and pleasure, to drink, to these pursuits, etc.) иметь склонность к безделью и т. д., he is much given to music он увлекается музыкой; be given in so me manner I am not given that way у меня не такой склад /характер/; be given to doing smth. be given to drinking (to day-dreaming, to lying, to contradicting, to swearing, to shooting and hunting, etc.) любить выпить, иметь пристрастие к выпивке и т. д.; he is given to stealing он нечист на руку; he is given to boasting он хвастлив || semiaux (not) be given to smb. to do smth. it is not given to him to understand it (to appreciate beauty, to express his thoughts eloquently, to become famous, etc.) ему не дано понять это и т. д.
    5) be given somewhere the figures (the data, the results, etc.) are given below ( above) цифры и т. д. приведены ниже (выше); as given below (above) как показано /сказано/ ниже (выше); the word (this phrase, etc.) is not given in the dictionary словарь не дает /не приводит/ этого слова и т. д., be given in some manner the prices are given separately цены даются отдельно; this is given as a hypothesis это приводится в виде гипотезы
    6) be given smth. he was given the name of John его назвали Джоном; be given in some manner the subtitle is given rather grandiloquently дан очень пышный подзаголовок
    7) be given at some place the opera (the play, etc.) was first given in Paris (on this stage, etc.) эта опера и т. д. была впервые поставлена в Париже и т. д.; be given at some time the play is to be given again next month пьеса вновь пойдет /пьесу снова покажут/ в следующем месяце
    8) be given smth. be given six years' imprisonment (a severe punishment, a stiff sentence, a reprieve, etc.) получить шесть лет тюрьмы и т. д.; be given for (against) smb. the decision (the judg(e)ment, etc.) was given for (against) the defendant ( the plaintiff, etc.) решение и т. д. было вынесено в пользу (против) обвиняемого и т. д.
    8. XVI
    1) give to /for/ smth., smb. give to the Red Cross (to charity, to the poor, for the relief of the victims of the flood, etc.) жертвовать [средства] в пользу Красного Креста и т. д.
    2) give under smth. the fence (the beam, etc.) may give under the weight забор и т. д. может рухнуть под такой тяжестью; the earth /the soil/ (the marshy ground, etc.) gave under the vehicle под тяжестью машины почва и т. д. осела; the step gave under his feet ступенька сломалась у него под ногами; the lock gave under hard pushing мы напирали на дверь, пока замок не сломался; give on smth. we can't negotiate until each side is willing to give on some points успешные переговоры невозможны [до тех пор], пока каждая сторона не пойдет на определенные уступки
    3) give (up)on (into, onto) smth. the window ( the door, the gate, etc.) gives (up)on the street (on the garden, on the side street, into /on(to)/ the yard, on the sea, etc.) окно и т. д. выходит на улицу и т. д., the road gave onto the highway дорога выходила на шоссе
    9. XVIII
    give oneself to smth. give oneself to mathematics (to study, to science, etc.) посвятить себя математике и т. д.; give oneself to thought (to meditation, to prayer, etc.) предаваться размышлениям и т. д.; the invaders gave themselves to plunder захватчики занимались грабежом
    10. XXI1
    1) give smth. to smb., smth. give a book to each of the boys (food to the hungry, medicine to a patient, money to a beggar, etc.) давать каждому мальчику по книге и т. д.; money to the Red Cross (all his books to the library, his collection to the college, etc.) передать /( пожертвовать/ деньги Красному Кресту и т.
    ; give one's hand to the visitor подать / пожать, протянуть/ руку посетителю; give a part to an actor дать актеру роль; give place to the old woman (to new methods, etc.) уступить место пожилой женщине и т. д.; give her face to the sun подставить лицо солнцу; give smth. for smb., smth. give his life for his friends (for his country, for a cause, etc.) отдать свою жизнь за друзей и т. д.; give smth. to smth., smb. give (no) thought to it (не) задумываться над этим; give [one's] attention to smb. оказывать кому-л. внимание; give credit to smth. прислушиваться к чему-л.; give credit to the report доверять сообщению || give one's ear to smb., smth. прислушиваться к кому-л., чему-л.; give ear to the rumour прислушиваться к тому, что говорят; give one's daughter in marriage выдавать /отдавать/ дочь замуж
    2) give smth. to smb. give the command of the regiment to him поручить ему командование полком; give my love /my kind regards, my compliments/ to her (to your family, etc.) передавать ей и т. д. привет; give smb., smth. into smb., smth. give the children into smb.'s hands (into smb.'s care, into smb.'s charge, etc.) передавать детей в чьи-л. руки и т. д., поручать детей кому-л. и т. д., give the thief into the hands of the police передать вора в руки полиции; give the prisoner into custody отдать заключенного под стражу
    3) give smth. to smth., smb. give perfume to the linen (an edge to the appetite, brilliance to the thing, etc.) придавать белью аромат и т. д.; give a disease to smb. (a cold to the boy, measles to a whole school, etc.) заразить кого-л. какой-л. болезнью и т. д.; give motion to the wheel привести колесо в движение; give currency to smth. пускать что-л. в обращение; give currency to rumours распускать слухи; his novel gave currency to this phrase после выхода в свет его романа это выражение стало крылатым; give rise to smth. породить /вызвать/ что-л.; his behaviour gave rise to rumours его поведение дало повод разговорам
    4) give smth. for smth. give five pounds for the hat (as much as L 3 for this book, a good price for the car, etc.) (заплатать пять фунтов за шляпу и т. д.; how much /what/ did you give for that? сколько вы за это заплатили?; give prizes /premiums/ for the best exhibits выдавать призы за лучшие экспонаты; give smth. to smb. give good wages to the workers хорошо платить рабочим
    5) give smth. to smth., smb. give one's free time to golf (one's mind to scientific research, one's attention to study, one's heart to art, one's energy to political affairs, one's love to her, etc.) отдавать все свое свободное время игре в гольф и т. д.; give one's life to science (to the cause of peace, to study, to one's duty, etc.) отдать /посвятить/ свой жизнь науке и т. д.
    6) give smth. with smth. give the story with many unnecessary particulars (a description with many side remarks, evidence with no trace of bias, etc.) рассказать эту историю со многими ненужными подробностями и т. д.; give the scenery with great fidelity описывать /воспроизводить/ пейзаж с большой точностью; give smth. for smth. give his reasons for his absence (for the delay, for her lateness, etc.) объяснять свое отсутствие и т. д.
    7) give smth. at smth. the bulletin gives the population of the country at 90 millions (the average number of attempts at 3, the number of instances at 8, etc.) в бюллетене указывается, что население этой страны ранки девяноста миллионам и т. д.; give smth. in smth. give 30° in the shade (in the sun) показывать /регистрировать/ тридцать градусов в тени (на солнце)
    8) give smth. to smth. the city gave its name to the battle эта ботва получила название по городу, близ которого она произошла; the largest city gave its name to the province эта область названа по самому большому городу
    9) give smth. for smb. give a dinner (a party, etc.) for 20 guests давать обед и т. д. на двадцать человек /персон/
    10) give smth. to smb. give instruction to a class of adults (lessons to children, interviews to journalists, etc.) давать уроки группе взрослых и т. д., give a talk to the recruits провести беседу с новобранцами
    11) give smth. to smb. give three hearty cheers to the winners встречать победителей троекратным "ура"
    12) || give way to smth., smb. отступать перед чем-л., кем-л.; give way to а саг (to traffic coming in from the right, to the man, etc.) пропускать автомобиль и т. д., давать дорогу автомобилю и т. д.; give way to despair впасть в отчаяние; give way to temptation (to grief, etc.) поддаться соблазну и т. д.; give way to emotions уступить чувствам, быть не в состоянии справиться со своими чувствами; give way to tears не сдержать слезы, расплакаться; give way to his whims (to him, to these impudent demands, etc.) уступать его капризам и т. д., give way to anger не сдержать гнева, дать волю гневу; give place to smth., smb. отступать перед чем-л., кем-л.; spring gave place to summer на смену весне пришло лето
    13) semiaux give smth., to smb., smth. give a blow to smb. нанести кому-л. удар; give a signal to the guard подавать сигнал часовому; give a turn to a key in the lock повернуть ключ в замке; give help to the needy оказывать помощь нуждающимся; give an order to the servants (a command to the soldiers. etc.) отдать распоряжение слугам и т. д.; give an answer to the man ответить этому человеку; give encouragement to the boy ободрить /подбодрить/ мальчика; give chase to a ship [начать] преследовать корабль
    11. XXIV1
    give smth. as smth. give a book (a jack-knife, etc.) as a present давать книгу и т. д. в качестве подарка, дарить книгу и т. д., give smth. as a keepsake дарить что-л. на память

    English-Russian dictionary of verb phrases > give

  • 10 give

    [gɪv] 1. гл.; прош. вр. gave, прич. прош. вр. given
    1) дать, подать, передать

    Would you give me that magazine on the table? — Передайте мне, пожалуйста, тот журнал на столе.

    Give me that plate, please. — Дай мне, пожалуйста, ту тарелку.

    Give me Mr. Black, please. — Соедините меня, пожалуйста, с мистером Блэком.

    Syn:
    2) подарить, дарить

    I won't give you the book, but I will either lend it to you, or sell it to you, whichever you like. — Я не буду дарить тебе эту книгу, я могу или одолжить её тебе, или продать - как ты предпочитаешь.

    We gave her flowers for her birthday. — Мы подарили ей на день рождения цветы.

    3)
    а) заплатить (что-л.), рассчитаться, компенсировать (чем-л.)

    They gave five dollars for the picture. — Они заплатили за картину пять долларов.

    She gave the porter a dollar for carrying her suitcase. — Она дала швейцару доллар за то, что он поднес её чемодан.

    Syn:
    б) (give smth. for) продать (что-л.) за (сколько-л.), выручить за (что-л. сколько-л.)

    He gave his old car away for two thousand dollars. — Он продал свою старую машину за две тысячи долларов.

    4)
    а) прописывать, назначать, давать ( лекарство)

    The doctor gave him some cough medicine. — Врач прописал ему лекарство от кашля.

    б) выносить (решение, приговор); налагать (наказание, штраф)

    The court gave him six months hard labour. — Суд присудил его к шести месяцам каторжных работ.

    He was given life imprisonment for the crime. — За это преступление он получил пожизненное заключение.

    5) даровать, жаловать, предоставлять

    to give him power to accomplish his duties — наделить его властью, чтобы он мог выполнить свои обязанности

    The Bill of Rights gives us freedom of speech. — Билль о Правах предоставляет (дарует) нам свободу слова.

    Syn:
    6) выделить (кому-л. время, пространство, средства сделать что-л.)

    "Well, all right," said Lord Ickenham, rising. "I can give her five minutes." (P. G. Wodehouse) — "Очень хорошо, - сказал лорд Икенхем поднимаясь, - я могу уделить ей пять минут."

    Syn:
    7)
    а) дать взаймы, в аренду, предоставить во временное пользование

    She gave them the cottage for a week. — Она предоставила им коттедж на неделю.

    to give smth. to keep, to give smth. into the care / custody of smb, to give in charge — поручить чьим-л. заботам, вверить кому-л.

    He gave me the keys for safekeeping. — Он отдал ключи мне на хранение.

    Give your hat to the checkroom attendant. — Отдай свою шляпу гардеробщику.

    He gave it into the custody of his son-in-law. — Он поручил это своему зятю.

    Give him your confidence. — Доверься ему.

    He does not readily give a stranger his confidence. — Он неохотно доверяется незнакомцам.

    8) передавать, выражать

    to give a person (someone's) compliments, kind regards — передать кому-либо (чьи-л.) комплименты, лучшие пожелания

    Please, give my best respects to Mrs. Hunter. — Пожалуйста, передайте мое глубочайшее уважение миссис Хантер.

    Give my love to Mary. — Передавай Мэри от меня привет.

    Give him my best wishes. — Передай ему мои наилучшие пожелания.

    Syn:
    9)
    а) посвятить (что-л. чему-л. / кому-л)

    He gave himself to the job with tremendous enthusiasm. — Он отдался работе с огромным энтузиазмом.

    It was important to give his mind entirely to political affairs. — Было важно, чтобы он направил все свои помыслы на политические дела.

    Syn:
    б) принести в жертву, отдать

    They had given their lives for England. — Они пожертвовали своими жизнями ради Англии.

    Syn:
    в) делать благотворительные взносы, пожертвования

    Most people give to some charity at Christmastime. — Большинство людей на Рождество делают пожертвования.

    She gave largely to hospitals and churches. — Она делала большие пожертвования в пользу больниц и церквей.

    Syn:
    10)
    а) распределять, раздавать, выдавать

    Give out the question papers ten minutes before the examination. — Раздай экзаменационные билеты за десять минут до начала экзамена.

    He gave away most of his income. — Он раздавал большую часть своих доходов.

    б) приписать (кому-л. что-л.), заклеймить (кого-л.)

    They gave us first prize. — Они вручили нам первый приз.

    Then the old teacher gave away the prizes. — Затем старый учитель раздал призы.

    11)
    а) предоставлять, приводить, подавать, сообщать (о словах, информации)

    A daily newspaper gave a head-lined account of the speech. — Ежедневная газета напечатала краткий отчёт о выступлении.

    She gave them notice that she was quitting on the 15th. — Она сообщила им, что увольняется пятнадцатого.

    Such words ought not to be given in a dictionary. — Такие слова не должны приводиться в словаре.

    Syn:
    б) открыть доступ (к информации, сведениям)

    to give to the world / public — опубликовать, обнародовать (книгу, открытие)

    I gave him my name. — Я сообщил ему свое имя.

    In a few words Captain Morgan gave me an inkling of his plans. — В нескольких словах капитан Морган обрисовал мне свои планы.

    Would you give me the time? (Ch. Dickens) — Скажите, пожалуйста, сколько сейчас времени?

    12) протянуть, предложить (руку, помощь, поддержку)

    I gave the toddler my hand. — Я подал ребёнку руку.

    13) представлять на публике, исполнять перед аудиторией

    Give us Mozart. — Сыграйте нам Моцарта.

    The opera was given again in 1964. — Опера была представлена вновь в 1964 году.

    Syn:
    14)

    The far-off farms gave no sign of life. — Отдаленные фермы не подавали никаких признаков жизни.

    The thermometer gives 25 degrees in the shade. — Термометр показывает 25 градусов в тени.

    Syn:
    б) демонстрировать, проявлять
    15) организовывать ( прием), устраивать, давать (обед, вечеринку; часто в честь кого-л. или как благодарность за что-л.)

    She is giving a dinner party on Friday. — Она даёт обед в пятницу.

    16) произносить пожелание, предлагать, провозглашать (тост)

    "Gentlemen," said the man in blue, with an air of the most consummate dandyism, "I'll give you the ladies; come." (Ch. Dickens, The Posthumous Papers of the Pickwick Club, 1837) — "Джентльмены, - сказал джентльмен в голубом с видом заправского денди, - я предлагаю тост за леди!" (пер. А. В. Кривцовой и Е. Ланна)

    17)
    а) быть источником, производить

    The sun gives light. — Солнце - источник света.

    б) вызывать, быть источником, причиной (чего-л.)

    It gave me much pain. — Это причинило мне большую боль.

    The pupil gives the teacher much trouble. — Этот ученик доставляет учителю много хлопот.

    в) вызывать состояние (болезни, недомогания)

    The draft gave me a cold. — Я простудился от сквозняка.

    You've given me your cold in the nose. — Я от вас заразился насморком.

    I hope I have not given you my sore throat. — Я надеюсь, я не заразил вас ангиной.

    18)
    а) давать, производить

    Cows give milk. — Коровы дают молоко.

    б) давать урожай, плодоносить

    5 × 12 gives 60. –— 5 × 12 будет 60.

    19) подаваться, уступать, сдаваться; гнуться, сгибаться; ломаться

    The branch gave under the weight of the heavy snow. — Ветка согнулась под тяжестью снега.

    "The walls are giving" does not mean that they are collapsing, but that they are moist. — "Стены подаются" означает, что они не разрушились, а отсырели.

    The lock did not give. — Замок не поддавался.

    The weather began to give and the snow to melt. — Стало теплей и снег начал таять.

    My nerves began to give. — Мои нервы стали сдавать.

    Syn:
    20)
    а) уступать, пойти на компромис

    Both sides will have to give on some issues. — По некоторым вопросам обеим сторонам придётся к согласию.

    б) отступать, отходить
    Syn:
    21) давать, соглашаться на секс (с мужчиной) ( о женщине)

    You hope to be engaged to marry the girl who would give you forever. (P. Hammill) — Надеешься, что будешь помолвлен и что женишься на девушке, которая никогда тебе не откажет.

    22) (give into / on / upon) выходить на (что-л.), вести к (чему-л.)

    Our window gives onto the patio. — Наше окно выходит на патио.

    It was the road which gave on to the highway. — Это была дорога, которая вела к шоссе.

    Syn:
    23) разг. происходить, развиваться
    Syn:
    24) разг. рассказывать

    "Come on. Give." - "That ruddy policeman went digging things up and he found out I'd written my own testimonials." (P. Hobson) — "Давай, рассказывай!" - "Этот чёртов полицейский всё копал и копал и выяснил, что я сам написал свои рекомендации".

    25) (give + сущ.)
    а) издавать, испускать, источать ( звук)

    Geoffrey gave a rueful whistle. — Джеффри горестно присвистнул.

    б) осуществлять, делать (какое-л. движение или жест)

    Humphrey's only reply was giving a lash to Billy, which set him off at a gallop. — В ответ Хэмфри стегнул Билли хлыстом, отчего тот понесся галопом прочь.

    в) (give + глагол говорения)

    to give a reply, give an answer — ответить, дать ответ

    to give an order — отдать приказание, приказать

    Suddenly the word of command is given. — Неожиданно раздаются слова команды.

    Give me your word. — Дай мне слово.

    I gave them the word of a sailor. — Я дал им слово моряка.

    What guarantee could he give that he would adhere to his bargain? — Какие гарантии он может дать, что он не нарушит это соглашение?

    26) (give smb. to + глагол мыслительной деятельности)

    to give (smb.) to believe, know, note, understand — дать знать, дать понять (кому-л.)

    She was given to understand that this was entirely her doing. — Ей дали понять, что это исключительно ее дело.

    •
    - give rise to
    - give way
    - give away
    - give back
    - give forth
    - give in
    - give off
    - give out
    - give over
    - give up
    ••

    to give smb. a pause — дать кому-л. время на размышление

    not to give a curse, not to give a damn — наплевать, совершенно не интересоваться, быть абсолютно равнодушным (к чему-л.)

    - give the creeps
    - give one what for
    - give vent to one's feelings
    - give it hot
    - give or take
    - give rope
    - give a spur
    - give an incentive
    - give the wall     2. сущ.
    эластичность, податливость, уступчивость; гибкость, упругость
    Syn:

    Англо-русский современный словарь > give

  • 11 give

    /giv/ * động từ gave, given - cho, biếu, tặng, ban =to give a handsome present+ tặng một món quà đẹp - cho, sinh ra, đem lại =to give profit+ sinh lãi =the sun gives us warmth and light+ mặt trời cho chúng ta sức nóng và ánh sáng - nêu cho; đưa cho, trao cho, đem cho, chuyển cho =to give a good example+ nêu một tấm gương tốt =give me my hat, please+ xin anh làm ơn đưa cho tôi một cái mũ =to give one's wishes+ gửi lời chúc mừng, chuyển lời chúc mừng - truyền cho, làm lây sang - trả (tiền...); trao đổi =how much did you give for it?+ anh trả cái đó bao nhiêu? =to give a horse for a car cow+ đổi con ngựa lấy con bò cái =to as good as one gets+ ăn miếng trả miếng; ăn miếng chả trả miếng bùi - (đi đôi với danh từ thanh một cụm từ) =to give a cry+ kêu lên =to give a loud laugh+ cười to, cười vang =to give a look+ nhìn =to give a jump+ nhảy lên =to give a sigh+ thở dài =to give a push+ đẩy =to give a groan+ rên rỉ =to give a start+ giật mình =to give encouragement+ động viên, khuyến khích =to give permission+ cho phép =to give an order+ ra lệnh =to give birth to+ sinh ra =to give one's attention to+ chú ý - làm cho, gây ra =he gave me to understand that+ hắn làm cho tôi hiểu rằng =to give someone much trouble+ gây lo lắng cho ai, gây phiền hà cho ai - cống hiến, hiến dâng; ham mê, miệt mài, chuyên tâm =to give one's life to one's country+ hiến dâng đời mình cho tổ quốc =to give one's mind to study+ miệt mài nghiên cứu; chuyên tâm học tập - tổ chức, mở, thết (một buổi dạ hội...); biểu diễn, diễn (kịch), đóng (một vai tuồng); hát dạo (một bản nhạc...), ngâm (một bài thơ...) =to give a concert+ tổ chực một buổi hoà nhạc =to give a banquet+ mở tiệc, thết tiệc =to give a song+ hát một bài =give us Chopin, please+ anh hãy dạo cho chúng tôi nghe những bản nhạc của Sô-panh =to give Hamlet+ diễn vở Ham-lét - tan, vỡ, sụp đổ; lún xuống, trĩu xuống; có thể nhún nhẩy, co giãn (như lò xo) =the frost is giving+ sương giá đang tan =the branch gave but did not break+ cành cây trĩu xuống nhưng không gãy =the marshy ground gave under our feet+ đất lấy lún xuống dưới chân chúng tôi - quay ra, nhìn ra, dẫn =this window gives upon the street+ cửa sổ này nhìn ra đường phố =this corridor gives into the back yard+ hành lang này dẫn vào sân sau - chỉ, đưa ra, để lộ ra =the thermometer gives 23o in the shade+ nhiệt biểu chỉ 23o trong bóng râm =to give no signs of life+ không lộ ra một dấu hiệu nào của sự sống =newspapers give these facts+ các báo hằng ngày đưa ra các sự kiện đó - đồng ý, thoả thuận; nhường, nhượng bộ =I give you that point+ tôi đồng ý với anh điểm ấy; tôi nhượng bộ anh điểm ấy =to give ground+ nhượng bộ, lùi bước - coi như, cho là, cho rằng =he was given for dead+ người ta coi như là hắn ta đã chết - quyết định xử =to give the case for the defendant+ xử cho bị cáo được kiện =to give the case against the defendant+ xử cho bị cáo thua kiện !to give away - cho =to give away all one's money+ cho hết tiền - trao, phát (phần thưởng) =to give away the pwices+ phát phần thưởng - tố cáo, phát giác; để lộ, phản bội =to give away a secret+ lộ bí mật =to give away the show+ (từ lóng) để lộ điều bí mật, để lộ nhược điểm; để lòi cái dốt ra !to give back - hoàn lại, trả lại !to give forth - toả ra, phát ra, bốc (sức nóng, ánh sáng, mùi, tiếng...) - công bố (tin tức...) !to give in - nhượng bộ, chịu thua - nộp (tài liêu...) - ghi vào, điền vào =to give in one's name+ ghi tên vào !to give off - toả ra, phát ra, bốc ra, bốc lên, xông lên (mùi, hơi nóng, khói...) !to give out - chia, phân phối - toả ra, phát ra, làm bay ra, bốc lên, xông lên (hơi nóng, mùi...) - rao, công bố =to give oneself out to be (for)+ tự xưng là, tự nhận là - hết, cạn =food suplies began to give out+ lương thực bắt đầu cạn - bị hư, bị hỏng (máy móc); mệt, quỵ, kiệt đi (sức) - (từ Mỹ,nghĩa Mỹ) cho (phỏng vấn) =to give out an interview+ cho phỏng vấn =to give over+ trao tay - thôi, chấm dứt =give over crying!+ nín đi! thôi dừng khóc nữa! =to be given over to+ đâm mê, đắm đuối vào =to be given over to gambling+ đam mê cờ bạc - vứt bỏ, bỏ =to give over a bahit+ bỏ một thói quen !to give up - bỏ, từ bỏ =to give up a habit+ bỏ một thói quen =to give up one's work+ bỏ công việc =to give up one's appointment+ từ chức =to give up one's business+ thôi không kinh doanh nữa =to give up a newspaper+ thôi không mua một tờ báo - nhường =to give up one's seat+ nhường ghế, nhường chỗ ngồi - (y học) coi như là tuyệt vọng, cho như là không chữa được =to be given up by the doctors+ bị các bác sĩ cho là không cứu chữa được nữa - trao, nộp (cho nhà chức trách...) =to give oneself up+ đầu thú, tự nộp mình - khai báo (đồng bọn) - đam mê, đắm đuối, miệt mài (học tập) =to give oneself up to drinking+ rượu chè be bét, đam mê rượu chè !to give a back - (xem) back !to give a Roland for an Oliver - ăn miếng chả, trả miếng bùi !give me - (chỉ lời mệnh lệnh) tôi thích, tôi phục =give me an evening of classical drama+ tôi thích xem một buổi tuồng cổ !to give ir somebody hot - mắng mỏ ai, xỉ vả đánh đập ai !to give someone what for - (từ lóng) mắng mỏ (chỉnh, xỉ vả) ai, trừng phạt ai nghiêm khắc !to give to the public (world) - công bố !to give somebody the time of day - (xem) day !to give way - nhượng bộ; chịu thua =to give way to sowmeone+ chịu thua ai =to give way to despair+ nản lòng, nản chí - kiệt đi (sức khoẻ) - cong, oằn, lún xuống, tan, gây, đứt =the rope gave way+ dây thừng đứt =the ice gave way+ băng tan ra - (thương nghiệp) bị giảm giá, sụt xuống - (hàng hải) rán sức chèo - bị bật đi, bị thay thế =would give the word (one's ears) for something (to get something)+ sãn sàng hy sinh hết để được cái gì * danh từ - tính đàn hồi, tính co giân, tính nhún nhảy được =there is no give in a stone floor+ sàn đá thì không thể nhún nhảy được !give and take - sự có đi có lại - sự nhượng bộ lẫn nhau, sự thoả hiệp - sự bông đùa qua lại

    English-Vietnamese dictionary > give

  • 12 give

    v. (gave, given) 1. өгөх, бэлэглэх. My teacher gave me a lot of homework. Багш маань надад маш их гэрийн даалгавар өгөв. She gave me a gold bracelet for my birthday. Миний төрсөн өдрөөр тэр надад алтан бугуйвч бэлэглэв. 2. өгөх, олгох. 3. ямар нэгэн үйлдэл хийх. She gave the child a smack. Tэр, хүүхдийг алгадав. 4. сунах, гулзайх, хотойх. The leather will \give a little bit as you wear the shoes. Гутлыг өмсвөл арьс нь жаахан сунана. 5. give sth some thought, give sth your attention тухай бодох, анхаарах. 6. give a party найр хийх, үдэшлэг/ нийллэг зохиох. 7. be given to understand/ believe итгэх, үнэмших, тийм гэж бодох. 8. \give sth to sb шийтгэх, ял өгөх. 9. хүлээн зөвшөөрөх, хэлсэнтэй санал нийлэх. 10. өвчин халдаах. 11. утсаар холбоо барих. I'll \give you a ring tomorrow би маргааш чам руу ярина. 12. онцгой дуу авиа гаргах. \give a groan ёолох. give sth away 1. бэлэглэх, зүгээр өгөх, тарааж өгөх. 2. боломжийг/ жавшааныг алдах. give sb away бэр мордуулах. give sth/ sb away илчлэх, нууц задруулах. She gave away state secrets to the enemy. Tэр, улсын нууцыг дайсанд өгчээ. give sth back буцаан/ эгүүлэн өгөх. give sth in гардуулах, гарт нь өгөх. give in (to sb/ sth) бууж өгөх. give sth off (үнэр) гаргах, (дулаан) ялгаруулах, (хий, шингэн) алдах. The dustbin was giving off a horrible smell. Хогийн савнаас муухай үнэр ханхалж байв. give on to/ onto sth харсан байх. The bedroom windows \give on to the street. Унтлагын өрөөний цонхнууд гудамж руу хардаг. give out 1. дуусах, барагдах, шавхагдах. 2. (хөдөлгүүр, г. м.) зогсох, эвдрэх. give sth out 1. тарааж өгөх. 2. гаргах, ялгаруулах. 3. зарлах, телевизээр нэвтрүүлэх, радиогоор дамжуулах. give over (doing sth) зогсоох/ болих. Will you \give over nagging me! Намайг гоочлохоо болино уу үгүй юү! give up няцах, болих, бууж өгөх. I \give up - tell me what the answer is. Би бууж өгье - надад хариугий нь хэлээч. give sb up 1. эдгэрэх найдлагагүй байх. 2. холбоогоо таслах. give sth up болих, хаях. give oneself/ sb up (to sb) өөрийгөө/ бусдыг барьж өгөх. give sth up (to sb) өгөх. He gave up his seat to a pregnant woman. Тэр, суудлаа жирэмсэн эмэгтэйд тавьж өгөв. n. уян хатан чанар, суналт. give and take өгөө аваа, харилцан буулт, бие биедээ найр тавих. give-away n. 1. үнэгүй дагалдсан бараа. 2. дотоод сэтгэлийг илэрхийлсэн/ нуусан юмыг илчилсэн харц, үг, эд юмс г. м. She tried to hide her feelings, but the tears in her eyes were a \give. Тэр, сэтгэлээ нуухыг оролдсон боловч нулимс нь түүний сэтгэлийг илчилж байв. adj. маш доогуур (үнэ), тун хямдхан.

    English-Mongolian dictionary > give

  • 13 give

    {giv}
    I. 1. v (gave, given) давам (something to someone, someone something някому нещо)
    a book was GIVEn to me, I wasGIVEn a book дадоха ми/дадена ми бе една книга
    2. подарявам, давам, оставям, завещавам
    it was GIVE n to me пoдaрък ми e, подариха ми го
    3. Предавам (съобщение, поздрави и пр.)
    4. давам, плащам
    5. давам, посвещавам, отдавам
    to GIVE one's life for давам/жертвувам живота си за
    to GIVE one's life to посвещавам живота си на
    6. определям, налагам (наказание), осъждам на, наказвам с, юр. издавам (решение), отсъждам
    they gave him six months hard labour осъдиха го на шест месеца каторжна работа
    7. със същ., изразяващи действие, се превежда със съответен бълг. гл.
    to GIVE one's hat a brush изчетквам си шапката
    to GIVE a shrug of the shoulders свивам рамене
    to GIVE a sigh/groan въздъхвам, изпъшквам
    to GIVE three cheers викам три пъти ура
    8. давам, излъчвам, изпускам (светлина, топлина и пр.)
    to GIVE a report изгърмявам
    9. показвам, отбелязвам, бележа, соча, давам
    further analysis GIVEs по-задълбоченият анализ показва/сочи
    10. изнасям, давам, устройвам, уреждам, изпълнявам (концерт, пиеса и пр.)
    11. предлагам/вдигам наздравица за, пия за здравето и пр. на
    I GIVE you our host (предлагам) да пием за (здравето на) домакина
    12. създавам, причинявам (болка, неприятности и пр.), доставям, правя (удоволствие и пр.)
    13. давам, нося, донасям (доход и пр.), раждам (за дърво и пр.)
    this field GIVEs a good crop of barley тази нива ражда добра реколта от ечемик
    14. давам, предавам, описвам, обрисувам
    15. отстъпвам, съгласявам се с
    I GIVE you that point in the argument тук си прав, по тази точка в спора се съгласявам с тебе
    16. поддавам, огъвам се, хлътвам, еластичен съм
    счупвам се (и с way), отпускам се, отхлабвам се, разхлабвам се
    my knees gave (way) beneath me коленете ми се огънаха, краката ми се подкосиха
    17. to GIVE way вж. way
    18. започвам да се топя, омеквам (за време)
    to GIVE as good as one gets, to GIVE tit for tat прен. не оставам длъжен
    to GIVE it someone (hot) наругавам/накастрям някого
    GIVE it them! дай им да се разберат! I was GIVEn to understand that увериха ме, че
    to GIVE someone what for прен. разг. нареждам някого, давам някому да се разбере
    to GIVE to the public/the world публикувам, издавам, правя обществено достояние
    GIVE you joy! бъди/бъдете щастлив/щастливи! it is not GIVEn to all to не всеки може, не всекиму е дадено да
    she's thirty, GIVE or take a year or two тя е около трийсетгодишна
    give away подарявам
    раздавам (something to someone), предавам (булка) на младоженец (като част от, сватбения обред), отказвам се от, жертвувам, разг. издавам (съзнателно или не)
    to GIVE the show/game away разг. издавам тайна, изплювам камъчето
    give back връщам, възстановявам, отразявам (ехо, образ), оттеглям се, отстъпвам
    give forth излъчвам, (из) пускам (светлина, арoмат и пр.), хим. освобождавам, пускам (издънки и пр.), издавам (звук), съобщавам, разгласявам
    give in (пре) давам, връчвам (пакет, писмо и пр.), съобщавам (името си, за да бъда представен, записан), отстъпвам
    предавам се, оставям се, отдавам се (to)
    to GIVE in to someone ам. отстъпвам някому, изпълнявам нечие желание
    GIVEn in търг. като добавка
    give off give forth
    give on водя, гледам към (за врата и прозорец)
    give out раздавам, разпределям, издавам, излъчвам (звук, топлина и пр.), съобщавам, оповестявам
    refl представям се (as за)
    aм. давам (интервю), свършвам се, привършвам, изчерпвам се, към края съм
    his heart/luck gave out сърцето/щастието му изневери
    give over предавам, оставям (something to someone)
    спирам, преставам (с ger), отказвам се (от), изоставям
    to GIVE over trying преставам да се мъча
    GIVE over crying престани да плачещ, стига си плакал
    reft отдавам се, жертва съм (to на) (u pass)
    give up отстъпвам, предавам (се), отказвам (се), жертвувам, отказвам се от, (из) оставям, зарязвам
    to GIVE up smoking отказвам се от пушенето
    I GIVE her uр отказвам се от нея, вдигам ръце от нея
    the doctors have GIVEn him up лекарите ca го отписали
    I had GIVEn you up не те очаквах вече, бях изгубил вече надежда, че ще дойдеш
    to GIVE up (all) hope отчайвам се, оставям всякаква надежда
    to GIVE up for lost смятам за загубен, предавам (на полицията и пр.), издавам (имена на съучастници и пр.)
    refl отдавам се, предавам се, задълбочавам се
    посвещавам се (to в, на)
    give uрon give on
    II. n еластичност, гъвкавост (и прен.)
    * * *
    {giv} v (gave {geiv}; given {'givn}) l. давам (s. th. to s.o
    * * *
    оставям; отдавам; придавам; предавам; предоставям; давам; завещавам; налагам;
    * * *
    1. 1 to give way вж. way 2. 1 давам, нося, донасям (доход и пр.), раждам (за дърво и пр.) 3. 1 давам, предавам, описвам, обрисувам 4. 1 започвам да се топя, омеквам (за време) 5. 1 отстъпвам, съгласявам се с 6. 1 поддавам, огъвам се, хлътвам, еластичен съм 7. 1 предлагам/вдигам наздравица за, пия за здравето и пр. на 8. 1 създавам, причинявам (болка, неприятности и пр.), доставям, правя (удоволствие и пр.) 9. a book was given to me, i wasgiven a book дадоха ми/дадена ми бе една книга 10. aм. давам (интервю), свършвам се, привършвам, изчерпвам се, към края съм 11. further analysis gives по-задълбоченият анализ показва/сочи 12. give away подарявам 13. give back връщам, възстановявам, отразявам (ехо, образ), оттеглям се, отстъпвам 14. give forth излъчвам, (из) пускам (светлина, арoмат и пр.), хим. освобождавам, пускам (издънки и пр.), издавам (звук), съобщавам, разгласявам 15. give in (пре) давам, връчвам (пакет, писмо и пр.), съобщавам (името си, за да бъда представен, записан), отстъпвам 16. give it them! дай им да се разберат! i was given to understand that увериха ме, че 17. give off give forth 18. give on водя, гледам към (за врата и прозорец) 19. give out раздавам, разпределям, издавам, излъчвам (звук, топлина и пр.), съобщавам, оповестявам 20. give over crying престани да плачещ, стига си плакал 21. give over предавам, оставям (something to someone) 22. give up отстъпвам, предавам (се), отказвам (се), жертвувам, отказвам се от, (из) оставям, зарязвам 23. give uрon give on 24. give you joy! бъди/бъдете щастлив/щастливи! it is not given to all to не всеки може, не всекиму е дадено да 25. given in търг. като добавка 26. his heart/luck gave out сърцето/щастието му изневери 27. i give her uр отказвам се от нея, вдигам ръце от нея 28. i give you our host (предлагам) да пием за (здравето на) домакина 29. i give you that point in the argument тук си прав, по тази точка в спора се съгласявам с тебе 30. i had given you up не те очаквах вече, бях изгубил вече надежда, че ще дойдеш 31. i. v (gave, given) давам (something to someone, someone something някому нещо) 32. ii. n еластичност, гъвкавост (и прен.) 33. it was give n to me пoдaрък ми e, подариха ми го 34. my knees gave (way) beneath me коленете ми се огънаха, краката ми се подкосиха 35. refl отдавам се, предавам се, задълбочавам се 36. refl представям се (as за) 37. reft отдавам се, жертва съм (to на) (u pass) 38. she's thirty, give or take a year or two тя е около трийсетгодишна 39. the doctors have given him up лекарите ca го отписали 40. they gave him six months hard labour осъдиха го на шест месеца каторжна работа 41. this field gives a good crop of barley тази нива ражда добра реколта от ечемик 42. to give a report изгърмявам 43. to give a shrug of the shoulders свивам рамене 44. to give a sigh/groan въздъхвам, изпъшквам 45. to give as good as one gets, to give tit for tat прен. не оставам длъжен 46. to give in to someone ам. отстъпвам някому, изпълнявам нечие желание 47. to give it someone (hot) наругавам/накастрям някого 48. to give one's hat a brush изчетквам си шапката 49. to give one's life for давам/жертвувам живота си за 50. to give one's life to посвещавам живота си на 51. to give over trying преставам да се мъча 52. to give someone what for прен. разг. нареждам някого, давам някому да се разбере 53. to give the show/game away разг. издавам тайна, изплювам камъчето 54. to give three cheers викам три пъти ура 55. to give to the public/the world публикувам, издавам, правя обществено достояние 56. to give up (all) hope отчайвам се, оставям всякаква надежда 57. to give up for lost смятам за загубен, предавам (на полицията и пр.), издавам (имена на съучастници и пр.) 58. to give up smoking отказвам се от пушенето 59. Предавам (съобщение, поздрави и пр.) 60. давам, излъчвам, изпускам (светлина, топлина и пр.) 61. давам, плащам 62. давам, посвещавам, отдавам 63. изнасям, давам, устройвам, уреждам, изпълнявам (концерт, пиеса и пр.) 64. определям, налагам (наказание), осъждам на, наказвам с, юр. издавам (решение), отсъждам 65. подарявам, давам, оставям, завещавам 66. показвам, отбелязвам, бележа, соча, давам 67. посвещавам се (to в, на) 68. предавам се, оставям се, отдавам се (to) 69. раздавам (something to someone), предавам (булка) на младоженец (като част от, сватбения обред), отказвам се от, жертвувам, разг. издавам (съзнателно или не) 70. спирам, преставам (с ger), отказвам се (от), изоставям 71. счупвам се (и с way), отпускам се, отхлабвам се, разхлабвам се 72. със същ., изразяващи действие, се превежда със съответен бълг. гл
    * * *
    give [giv] ( gave [geiv], given[givən]) I. v 1. давам, връчвам (s.th. to s.o., s.o. s.th. някому нещо); a pen was \given to me, I was \given a pen дадоха ми един химикал; to \give an answer давам отговор, отговарям; to \give lessons ( instruction) in давам уроци (преподавам) по; to \give o.'s daughter in marriage давам дъщеря си за жена (to на); 2. подарявам, давам; оставям, завещавам; what are you giving him for his birthday? какво ще му подариш за рождения ден? it was \given to him подарък му е, подариха му го; 3. предавам, връчвам; съобщавам; they gave her bad news at the hospital съобщиха ѝ лоша новина в болницата; to \give s.o. a letter from предавам някому писмо от; to \give s.o. into custody ( in charge) предавам някого на полицията; \give my regards to your daughter поздрави от мен дъщеря си; 4. заплащам, давам, плащам; the lady gave me a dollar tip дамата ми даде бакшиш от един долар; 5. давам, посещавам, отдавам; to \give o.'s life for давам живота си за; to \give o.'s life to посвещавам живота си на; to give o.'s attention to насочвам вниманието си към; 6. определям, налагам ( наказание); осъждам на, наказвам с; юрид. издавам ( решение); отсъждам; he was \given 10 years in prison осъдиха го на 10 години; they gave him 3 months hard labour осъдиха го на 3 месеца тежък физически труд; 7. със същ., които изразяват действие, се превежда със съответен български глагол; to \give a blow удрям; to give a cry ( shout) извиквам, надавам вик; to \give a jump подскачам; to \give a kick ритвам; to \give a look ( glance) поглеждам; to \give a shrug of the shoulders свивам рамене; to \give a sigh ( groan) въздъхвам, изпъшквам; to \give a speech произнасям реч; to \give a lecture изнасям лекция; to \give three cheers викам три пъти "ура"; 8. давам, излъчвам, изпускам, източник съм на (светлина, топлина и пр.); to \give a report изгърмявам; 9. показвам, отбелязвам, бележа, давам; he gave no sign of life той не даваше (показваше) никакви признаци на живот; 10. изнасям, давам, устройвам, уреждам ( банкет); изпълнявам (концерт, пиеса и пр.); to \give a recitation рецитирам; to \give a party давам (устройвам, уреждам) забава; каня гости; 11. предлагам (вдигам) наздравица, пия за (здравето и пр.) на; I \give you our host (предлагам) да пием за (здравето на) домакина; 12. създавам, причинявам (болка, неприятност и пр.); заразявам; доставям, правя (удоволствие и пр.); the noise \gives me a headache от шума ме боли главата; does your ear \give you pain? боли ли те ухото? to \give o.s. trouble правя си (създавам си) труд; 13. давам, нося, донасям, докарвам (доход и пр.); раждам (за дърво и пр.); this field \gives a good crop of barley тази нива ражда добър ечемик; 14. давам, предавам, описвам, обрисувам; 15. отстъпвам, съгласявам се с; the government's got to \give, or the miners will go on strike правителството трябва да отстъпи, иначе миньорите ще вдигнат стачка; 16. поддавам се, огъвам се, хлътвам, еластичен съм; счупвам се (и way); отпускам се, отхлабвам се, разхлабвам се; if the ladder \gives he will fall ако се счупи стълбата, той ще падне; he felt his legs gave beneath him той чувстваше, че не го държат краката (че краката му се подкосяват); 17.: to \give way отстъпвам, оставям се, отдавам се; отстъпвам място, оставям да мине (to); падам (за цени, акции и пр.); мор. греба силно, натискам силно греблата; to \give way to s.o. отстъпвам някому; to \give way to despair (grief etc.) оставям се (отдавам се) на отчаяние (скръб и пр.); to \give way to anger ( tears) давам воля на яда (сълзите) си; to \give way to traffic coming from the right давам предимство на автомобилите, идващи от дясната страна; 18. избелява (за цвят); 19. започва да се топи; затопля се, омеква, стопля се (за време); • to \give a child a name кръщавам, именувам, наричам, назовавам; to \give a dog a bad name черня, очерням някого, изкарвам някому лошо име; to \give s.o. the fidgets ( jumps) разг. дразня, нервирам някого, лазя по нервите на; to \give as good as one gets, to \give tit for tat прен. не оставам длъжен; to \give birth to раждам; пораждам, предизвиквам, докарвам; to \give chase гоня, прогонвам; to \give ear слушам, послушвам, вслушвам се в; to \give effect to привеждам в изпълнение (действие), изпълнявам; to \give ground отстъпвам (особ. за войски); to \give o.'s right arm ( eye teeth) давам мило и драго; готов съм на всичко; to \give it to s.o. ( hot, strong), to \give s.o. hell давам някому да се разбере, наругавам, накастрям; to \give offence ( umbrage) обиждам; to \give place to отстъпвам място на, бивам заместен от; to \give rise to предизвиквам, причинявам, докарвам, пораждам; to \give s.o. the sack ( mitten) уволнявам, изгонвам от работа; отказвам на кандидат за женитба; to \give s.o. the slip измъквам се, изплъзвам се; to \give s.o. what for прен. нареждам някого, давам някому да се разбере; to \give the time of day поздравявам, казвам "добро утро" (добър ден и пр.); to \give to the public ( world) публикувам, издавам; правя обществено достояние; not to \give a damn пет пари не давам, не ме е грижа, не ме интересува; \give me the good old days къде са добрите стари времена, няма по-хубаво от добрите стари времена; you are a bright kid, I'll \give you that признавам, че си умно дете; добре де, умно дете си ( съгласен съм); it is not \given to all to не всеки може, не всекиму е дадено; \give me... разг. предпочитам ...; some people like country life \give me the town някои хора харесват живота на село, но аз предпочитам града; don't \give me that! не ми ги пробутвай тия! не вярвам! не може да бъде! II. n еластичност, гъвкавост (и прен.); отстъпчивост, примирителност, мекушавост, добрина.

    English-Bulgarian dictionary > give

  • 14 give

    1. transitive verb,
    1) (hand over, pass) geben; (transfer from one's authority, custody, or responsibility) überbringen; übergeben (to an + Akk.)

    she gave him her bag to carry — sie gab ihm ihre Tasche zum Tragen

    Give it to me! I'll do it — Gib her! Ich mache das

    give me... — (on telephone) geben Sie mir...; verbinden Sie mich mit...

    2) (as gift) schenken; (donate) spenden; geben; (bequeath) vermachen

    give somebody something, give something to somebody — jemandem etwas schenken

    the book was given [to] me by my son — das Buch hat mir mein Sohn geschenkt

    I wouldn't have it if it was given [to] me — ich würde es nicht mal geschenkt nehmen; abs.

    give [a donation] to charity — für wohltätige Zwecke spenden

    give and take — (fig.) Kompromisse eingehen; (in marriage etc.) geben und nehmen

    3) (sell) verkaufen; geben; (pay) zahlen; geben (ugs.); (sacrifice) geben; opfern

    give somebody something [in exchange] for something — jemandem etwas für etwas [im Tausch] geben

    I would give anything or my right arm/a lot to be there — ich würde alles/viel darum geben, wenn ich dort sein könnte

    4) (assign) aufgeben [Hausaufgaben, Strafarbeit usw.]; (sentence to) geben [10 Jahre Gefängnis usw.]
    5) (grant, award) geben [Erlaubnis, Arbeitsplatz, Interview, Rabatt, Fähigkeit, Kraft]; verleihen [Preis, Titel, Orden usw.]

    he was given the privilege/honour of doing it — ihm wurde das Vorrecht/die Ehre zuteil, es zu tun

    give somebody to understand or believe that... — jemanden glauben lassen, dass...

    6) (entrust somebody with) übertragen (to Dat.)

    give somebody the power to do something — jemanden ermächtigen, etwas zu tun

    7) (allow somebody to have) geben [Recht, Zeit, Arbeit]; überlassen [seinen Sitzplatz]; lassen [Wahl, Zeit]

    they gave me [the use of] their car for the weekend — sie überließen mir ihr Auto übers Wochenende

    give yourself time to think about it — lass dir Zeit, und denk darüber nach

    give me London any day or time or every time — (fig. coll.) London ist mir zehnmal lieber

    I['ll] give you/him etc. that — (fig. coll.): (grant) das gebe ich zu; zugegeben

    you've got to give it to him — (fig. coll.) das muss man ihm lassen

    it cost £5, give or take a few pence — es hat so um die fünf Pfund gekostet (ugs.)

    given that — (because) da; (if) wenn

    given the right tools — mit dem richtigen Werkzeug

    given time, I'll do it — wenn ich Zeit habe, mache ich es

    8) (offer to somebody) geben, reichen [Arm, Hand usw.]
    9) (cause somebody/something to have) geben; verleihen [Charme, Reiz, Gewicht, Nachdruck]; bereiten, machen [Freude, Mühe, Kummer]; bereiten, verursachen [Schmerz]; bieten [Abwechslung, Schutz]; leisten [Hilfe]; gewähren [Unterstützung]

    I was given the guest room — man gab mir das Gästezimmer

    give a clear picture — (Telev.) ein gutes Bild haben

    give somebody what for — (sl.) es jemandem geben (ugs.)

    10) (convey in words, tell, communicate) angeben [Namen, Anschrift, Alter, Grund, Zahl]; nennen [Grund, Einzelheiten, Losungswort]; geben [Rat, Beispiel, Befehl, Anweisung, Antwort]; fällen [Urteil, Entscheidung]; sagen [Meinung]; bekannt geben [Nachricht, Ergebnis]; machen [Andeutung]; erteilen [Verweis, Rüge]; (present, set forth) [Wörterbuch, Brief:] enthalten; [Zeitung:] bringen [Bericht]

    give somebody the facts — jemanden mit den Fakten vertraut od. bekannt machen

    don't give me that! — (coll.) erzähl mir [doch] nichts! (ugs.)

    11) given (specified) gegeben
    12) (perform, read, sing, etc.) geben [Vorstellung, Konzert]; halten [Vortrag, Seminar]; vorlesen [Gedicht, Erzählung]; singen [Lied]; spielen [Schauspiel, Oper, Musikstück]

    give us a song — sing mal was

    13) ausbringen [Toast, Trinkspruch]; (as toast)

    ladies and gentlemen, I give you the Queen — meine Damen, meine Herren, auf die Königin od. das Wohl der Königin

    14) (produce) geben [Licht, Milch]; tragen [Früchte]; ergeben [Zahlen, Resultat]; erbringen [Ernte]
    15) (cause to develop) machen
    16) (make somebody undergo) geben; versetzen [Schlag, Stoß]; verabreichen (geh.), geben [Arznei]

    give somebody a [friendly] look — jemandem einen [freundlichen] Blick zuwerfen

    he gave her hand a squeeze — er drückte ihr die Hand

    give as good as one gets — (coll.) es jemandem mit gleicher Münze heimzahlen

    17) (execute, make, show) geben [Zeichen, Stoß, Tritt]; machen [Satz, Ruck]; ausstoßen [Schrei, Seufzer, Pfiff]

    give a [little] smile — [schwach] lächeln

    give something/somebody a look — sich (Dat.) etwas/jemanden ansehen

    18) (devote, dedicate) widmen

    be given to something/doing something — zu etwas neigen/etwas gern tun

    give all one's got — (coll.) sein möglichstes tun

    19) (be host at) geben [Party, Empfang, Essen usw.]
    20)

    give somebody/something two months/a year — jemandem/einer Sache zwei Monate/ein Jahr geben

    2. intransitive verb,
    gave, given
    1) (yield, bend) nachgeben (auch fig.); [Knie:] weich werden; [Bett:] federn; (break down) zusammenbrechen; [Brücke:] einstürzen; (fig.) nachlassen
    2) (lead)

    give on to the street/garden — [Tür usw.:] auf die Straße hinausführen/in den Garten führen

    3. noun
    1) Nachgiebigkeit, die; (elasticity) Elastizität, die

    have [no] give — [nicht] nachgeben

    2)

    give and take — (compromise) Kompromiss, der; (exchange of concessions) Geben und Nehmen, das

    Phrasal Verbs:
    - academic.ru/31217/give_away">give away
    - give back
    - give in
    - give off
    - give out
    - give over
    - give up
    - give way
    * * *
    (to dismiss (someone) or to be dismissed (usually from a job): He got the boot for always being late.) rausgeschmissen werden
    * * *
    [gɪv]
    <gave, given>
    1. (in collocations) see birth 1, blood I. 1, call I. 1, chase I. 1, evidence I. 2, kiss2 I. 1, look I. 1, smile I.
    2. (hand over)
    ▪ to \give sb sth [or sth to sb] jdm etw geben
    to \give sb a cold jdn mit seiner Erkältung anstecken
    to \give a woman in marriage to sb eine Frau an jdn verheiraten
    she gave him two sons sie schenkte ihm zwei Söhne
    ▪ to \give sb sth medicine jdm etw geben
    to \give sb a sedative jdm ein Beruhigungsmittel geben
    4. (as present)
    ▪ to \give sb sth [or sth to sb] jdm etw schenken; (donate) jdm etw spenden
    this book was given to me by my best friend dieses Buch hat mir meine beste Freundin geschenkt
    please \give generously wir bitten um großzügige Spenden
    to \give sb a present jdm etwas schenken
    to \give sb sth as a present jdm etw schenken
    ▪ to \give sb sth jdm etw geben
    to \give sb an excuse for sth/for doing [or to do] sth jdm als Entschuldigung für etw akk dienen
    to \give sb food jdm zu essen geben
    to \give sb one's seat jdm seinen Platz anbieten
    to \give sb something to eat/drink jdm etwas zu essen/trinken anbieten
    they gave us pork for dinner zum Abendessen servierten sie Schweinefleisch
    \given the choice wenn ich die Wahl hätte; see also example 1, strength 12, support II. 2, 4
    to \give one's baby/sth into sb's care jdm sein Baby/etw anvertrauen
    to \give sb the power to do sth jdn dazu bevollmächtigen, etw zu tun
    I'd \give anything [or the world] [or my right arm] to be... ich würde alles dafür geben [o tun],... zu sein
    8. (sell, pay)
    to \give sb sth for £20 jdm etw für 20 Pfund verkaufen
    to \give sb £20 for sth jdm für etw akk 20 Pfund zahlen
    how much did you \give for that? wie viel hast du dafür gezahlt?
    I'll \give you the camera for £100 für 100 Pfund gehört die Kamera dir!
    ▪ to \give sb sth etw bei jdm hervorrufen
    sth \gives sb a headache jd bekommt von etw dat Kopfschmerzen; ( fig) etw bereitet jdm Kopfschmerzen
    to \give sb/sth a bad name jdn/etw in Verruf bringen
    to \give sb to understand that... jdm zu verstehen geben, dass...
    the fresh air has \given us an appetite die frische Luft hat uns Appetit gemacht
    that will \give you something to think about! darüber kannst du ja mal nachdenken!
    what gave you that idea? wie kommst du denn auf die Idee?; see also joy 1, pleasure 1, pain I. 1, 2, trouble I. 4
    ▪ to \give sb sth jdm etw geben
    to \give sb his/her due jdm Ehre erweisen
    \give the devil his due Ehre, wem Ehre gebührt
    to \give sb encouragement jdn ermutigen
    to \give sb permission [to do sth] jdm die Erlaubnis erteilen[, etw zu tun]
    11. (impart)
    to \give one's age/name sein Alter/seinen Namen angeben
    to \give a decision court ein Urteil fällen
    to \give sb the news of sth jdm etw mitteilen
    can you \give me any details? können Sie mir irgendwelche Einzelheiten nennen?
    she wouldn't \give me her opinion sie wollte mir nicht sagen, was sie denkt
    he couldn't \give me a reason why... er konnte mir auch nicht sagen, warum...
    \give him my thanks richten Sie ihm meinen Dank aus
    \give her my regards [or my best wishes] grüß' sie schön von mir!; see also advice 1, answer I. 1, information I. 1, notice II. 4, warning 2
    to be given full sentence/life imprisonment die Höchststrafe/lebenslang bekommen
    the teacher gave us no exercises today der Lehrer hat uns heute nichts aufgegeben
    13. usu imper (connect with)
    \give me the police/sales department/Mr Smith verbinden Sie mich bitte mit der Polizei/der Verkaufsabteilung/Mr. Smith
    ▪ to \give sb sth time jdm etw geben
    just \give me two more days geben Sie mir noch zwei Tage extra
    I'll \give you a day to think it over ich lasse dir einen Tag Bedenkzeit
    \give yourself time to get over it lass' dir Zeit, um darüber hinwegzukommen
    \give or take mehr oder weniger
    he came at six o'clock, \give or take a few minutes er kam so gegen sechs
    15. (predict)
    to \give sb/sth three months/five years marriage, relationship jdm/etw drei Monate/fünf Jahre geben
    to \give a concert ein Konzert geben
    to \give a speech/lecture eine Rede/einen Vortrag halten
    \give us a song, John sing uns was vor John!
    17. (host)
    to \give a party/reception eine Party/einen Empfang geben
    18. (utter, emit)
    to \give a bark bellen
    to \give a cry/groan aufschreien/-stöhnen
    to \give a noise ein Geräusch von sich dat geben; see also laugh I. 1, sigh I.
    19. (like best)
    \give me PONS every time [or any day] es geht doch nichts über PONS!
    20. (value)
    to not \give much [or anything] for sth nicht viel auf etw akk geben fam
    to \give one's life to sth etw dat sein Leben widmen
    22. ( fam: punish)
    I'll \give you what for, young lady, coming home at 2 o'clock in the morning! ich geb' dir gleich was, junge Dame — um zwei Uhr morgens nach Hause zu kommen!
    ▪ to \give sth result, number etw ergeben
    to \give milk/light Milch/Licht geben
    to \give warmth Wärme spenden
    24. (do)
    to \give sb's hand a squeeze jdm die Hand drücken
    to \give sb a [dirty/friendly] look jdm einen vernichtenden/freundlichen Blick zuwerfen
    to \give a shrug mit den Schultern [o Achseln] zucken
    25. (admit/grant)
    she's quite brave, I'll \give you that das gestehe ich dir zu — Mut hat sie
    I'll \give you that das muss man dir lassen
    26. ( form: prone to)
    ▪ to be \given to sth zu etw dat neigen
    to \give a toast to sb auf jdn einen Tost ausbringen
    I \give you the president auf den Präsidenten!; (as speaker) das Wort hat der Präsident
    28.
    ▶ \give me a break! jetzt mach aber mal halblang! fam; (stop) jetzt hör' aber auf! fam; (don't believe) das glaubst du doch selbst nicht! fam
    ▶ I don't \give a damn ( fam) [or (fam!) a shit] [or ( vulg) a fuck] das ist mir scheißegal! derb
    ▶ to \give a dog a bad name BRIT ( saying) alte Geschichten [wieder] aufwärmen
    ▶ don't \give me that! komm mir doch nicht damit! fam
    ▶ you just have to \give it a go du musst es einfach versuchen! fam
    <gave, -n>
    ▪ to \give to sth charity für etw akk spenden
    to \give of one's best sein Bestes geben
    to \give of one's money/time sein Geld/seine Zeit opfern
    to \give generously großzügig spenden
    to \give and take [gegenseitige] Kompromisse machen
    2. (bend, yield) rope reißen; bed federn; knees weich werden
    ▪ to \give [under [or with] sth] weight [unter etw dat] nachgeben
    3. (collapse) bridge einstürzen; seam platzen
    you can't work so hard all the time, something's bound to \give du kannst nicht die ganze Zeit so hart arbeiten, sonst wird das irgendwann mal ganz böse ausgehen! sl
    4. (be at an end)
    ▪ sth \gives patience mit etw dat ist es vorbei; nerves, voice etw versagt
    what \gives? was gibt's Neues?
    what \gives here? was ist hier so los? fam
    \give! erzähl' schon! fam
    7.
    ▶ it is better [or more blessed] to \give than to receive ( prov) Geben ist seliger denn Nehmen prov
    ▶ to \give as good as one gets Gleiches mit Gleichem vergelten
    III. NOUN
    no pl Nachgiebigkeit f; (elasticity) Elastizität f; of bed Federung f
    to [not] have much \give [nicht] sehr nachgeben; (elastic) [nicht] sehr elastisch sein
    * * *
    [gɪv] vb: pret gave, ptp given
    1. TRANSITIVE VERB
    When give is part of a set combination, eg. give evidence, give chase, look up the other word.

    we were given three exercises she was given a sedative — wir haben drei Übungen bekommen or (as homework) aufbekommen man hat ihr or ihr wurde ein Beruhigungsmittel gegeben

    I'd give a lot/the world/anything to know... —

    what wouldn't I give to be like you — was würde ich nicht darum geben, so wie du zu sein

    11 o'clock, give or take a few minutes — so gegen 11 Uhr

    six foot, give or take a few inches — ungefähr sechs Fuß

    2) as present schenken; (= donate) spenden, geben

    it was given to me by my uncle, I was given it by my uncle — ich habe es von meinem Onkel bekommen or geschenkt bekommen

    he gave me a book as a present — er schenkte mir ein Buch, er machte mir ein Buch zum Geschenk

    3) with abstract nouns trouble machen; one's love, attention schenken; hospitality gewähren

    he gave the impression he didn't care — er machte den Eindruck, als ob es ihm egal wäre

    to give sb support —

    (God) give me strength to do it — Gott gebe mir die Kraft, es zu tun!

    give me strength/patience! — großer Gott! (inf)

    to give sb a look/smile — jdn ansehen/anlächeln

    to give sb a blow — jdn schlagen, jdm einen Schlag versetzen

    to give sb a push/kick — jdm einen Stoß/Tritt geben, jdn stoßen/treten

    to give one's hair a brush/wash — sich (dat) die Haare bürsten/waschen

    this incident gave him the basic plot of the story — durch dieses Ereignis bekam er die Grundidee für die Handlung der Geschichte

    who gave you that idea? — wer hat dich denn auf die Idee gebracht?

    that will give you something to think about — da hast du etwas, worüber du nachdenken kannst

    I'll give you something to cry about — ich werde schon zusehen, dass du weißt, warum du weinst

    give me Shakespeare/Spain (every time)! (inf) —

    give me Renoir and Rembrandt, not these surrealist artists — mir sind Renoir und Rembrandt viel lieber als diese Surrealisten

    I was expecting him to give way — ich nahm an, er würde mir die Vorfahrt lassen

    "give way" — "Vorfahrt (gewähren)"

    4) = cause, cause to feel pleasure, joy machen, bereiten; pain bereiten

    to give sb pain — jdm wehtun (also fig), jdm Schmerzen bereiten

    it gives me great pleasure to... — es ist mir eine große Freude...

    to give sb a shock — jdm einen Schock versetzen __diams; to give sb to understand that...

    I was given to understand/believe that... — mir wurde zu verstehen gegeben, dass...

    5) = punish with erteilen

    he gave the child a smack — er gab dem Kind einen Klaps

    to give sb five years — jdn zu fünf Jahren verurteilen, jdm fünf Jahre aufbrummen

    he was given a thrashing/five years — er hat eine Tracht Prügel/fünf Jahre bekommen

    6)

    = utter to give a cry/groan/laugh/sigh — aufschreien/-stöhnen/-lachen/-seufzen

    7) = yield, produce milk, warmth, light etc geben; results (er)bringen; answer liefern
    8) = allow time geben

    they gave me a week to do it — sie gaben or ließen mir eine Woche Zeit, um es zu machen

    give yourself time to recover — lassen Sie sich Zeit, um sich zu erholen

    it's an improvement, I'll give you that — es ist eine Verbesserung, das gestehe ich (dir) ein

    he's a good worker, I'll give him that — eines muss man ihm lassen, er arbeitet gut

    9) = report, tell information, details, description, answer, advice geben; one's name, particulars angeben; suggestion machen; (= let sb know by letter, phone etc) decision, opinion, results mitteilen

    he wouldn't give me his decision/opinion — er wollte mir seine Entscheidung/Meinung nicht sagen

    they interrupted the film to give the football results — sie unterbrachen den Film, um die Fußballergebnisse zu bringen

    give him my regards — bestellen Sie ihm (schöne) Grüße, richten Sie ihm (schöne) Grüße von mir aus

    to give no/the right answer — nicht/richtig antworten

    his letter gave us the latest news —

    he forgot to give us the date — er hat vergessen, uns das Datum anzugeben or (verbally also) zu sagen or (by letter, phone etc also) mitzuteilen

    10) = hold, perform party, dinner, play geben; speech halten; song singen; toast ausbringen (to sb auf jdn)

    give us a song —

    I give you Mary (as toast) (as speaker) — auf Mary!, auf Marys Wohl! ich gebe Mary das Wort

    11)

    = do the child gave a little jump of excitement — das Kind machte vor Aufregung einen kleinen Luftsprung

    12) = devote widmen (
    to +dat)

    he has given himself entirely to medicine —

    he gave himself/his life to God — er weihte sich/sein Leben Gott

    2. INTRANSITIVE VERB
    1) = give way lit, fig = collapse, yield nachgeben; (strength, health, nerve, voice) versagen; (= break, rope, cable) reißen; (cold weather) nachlassen

    when you're under as much strain as that, something is bound to give (inf) — wenn man unter so viel Druck steht, muss es ja irgendwo aushaken (inf)

    2) = bend, be flexible nachgeben; (bed) federn; (dress) sich dehnen or weiten
    3) = give money etc geben, spenden

    you have to be prepared to give and take (fig) — man muss zu Kompromissen bereit sein, man muss auch mal zurückstecken können

    4)

    = be the matter esp US inf what gives? — was gibts? (inf), was ist los? (inf)

    5)

    = tell US inf OK, now give! — also, raus mit der Sprache! (inf)

    3. NOUN
    Nachgiebigkeit f, Elastizität f; (of floor, bed, chair) Federung f
    4. PHRASAL VERBS
    * * *
    give [ɡıv]
    A s
    1. Elastizität f, (des Bodens etc) Federung f:
    there is too much give in the rope das Seil ist zu locker (gespannt)
    2. fig
    a) Elastizität f, Flexibilität f
    b) Nachgiebigkeit f:
    there is no give in him er gibt nie nach
    B v/t prät gave [ɡeıv], pperf given [ˈɡıvn]
    1. a) geben:
    give sb the name of William jemandem den Namen William geben;
    give or take plus/minus;
    he has given me his cold er hat mich mit seiner Erkältung angesteckt
    b) schenken:
    c) Blut etc spenden
    2. geben, reichen:
    give sb one’s hand jemandem die Hand geben
    3. einen Brief etc (über)geben
    4. (als Gegenwert) geben, (be)zahlen:
    how much did you give for that coat?;
    give as good as one gets ( oder takes) mit gleicher Münze zurückzahlen
    5. eine Auskunft, einen Rat etc geben, erteilen:
    give a description eine Beschreibung geben (of gen oder von)
    6. sein Wort geben
    7. widmen:
    give one’s attention (energies) to sth einer Sache seine Aufmerksamkeit (Kraft) widmen
    8. sein Leben hingeben, opfern ( beide:
    for für)
    9. ein Recht, einen Titel, ein Amt etc verleihen, geben, übertragen:
    give sb a part in a play jemandem eine Rolle in einem Stück geben
    10. geben, gewähren, zugestehen:
    give sb a favo(u)r jemandem eine Gunst gewähren;
    just give me 24 hours geben Sie mir (nur) 24 Stunden (Zeit);
    give sb until …
    a) jemandem bis … Zeit geben oder lassen ( to do zu tun),
    b) jemandem bis … Bedenkzeit geben;
    I give you that point in diesem Punkt gebe ich Ihnen recht;
    give me the good old times! da lobe ich mir die gute alte Zeit!;
    give me Mozart any time Mozart geht mir über alles;
    it was not given to him to do it es war ihm nicht gegeben oder vergönnt, es zu tun
    11. einen Befehl, Auftrag etc geben, erteilen
    12. Hilfe gewähren, leisten, Schutz bieten
    13. einen Preis zuerkennen, zusprechen
    14. eine Arznei (ein)geben, verabreichen
    15. jemandem ein Zimmer etc geben, zuteilen, zuweisen
    16. Grüße etc übermitteln:
    give him my love bestelle ihm herzliche Grüße von mir
    17. übergeben, einliefern:
    give sb into custody jemanden der Polizei übergeben, jemanden verhaften lassen
    18. jemandem einen Schlag etc geben, versetzen
    20. a) von sich geben, äußern: → cry A 1, laugh A 1, shout C 1, sign A 6, smile C 1, start A 6
    b) eine Erklärung etc abgeben
    c) eine Rede etc halten
    21. (an)geben, mitteilen, seine Telefonnummer etc angeben:
    give a reason einen Grund angeben;
    don’t give me that! das glaubst du doch selbst nicht!;
    this clock gives the right time diese Uhr zeigt die richtige Zeit an; → name Bes Redew
    22. ein Lied etc zum Besten geben, vortragen
    23. ein Konzert etc geben, veranstalten:
    give a dinner ein Essen geben;
    give a play ein (Theater)Stück geben oder aufführen
    24. bereiten, verursachen:
    give pain Schmerzen bereiten, wehtun;
    give sb many problems jemandem viele Probleme aufgeben; → pain A 1, A 2, pleasure A 1
    25. (er)geben:
    give no result ohne Ergebnis bleiben
    26. geben, hervorbringen:
    cows give milk Kühe geben Milch;
    the lamp gives a good light die Lampe gibt gutes Licht
    27. einen Trinkspruch ausbringen auf (akk):
    I give you the ladies ich trinke auf das Wohl der Damen
    28. geben, zuschreiben:
    I give him 50 years ich schätze ihn auf 50 Jahre
    29. jemandem zu tun, zu trinken etc geben:
    I was given to understand that … man gab mir zu verstehen, dass …
    give attention achtgeben (to auf akk);
    give it to him! umg gibs ihm!;
    C v/i
    1. geben, spenden (to dat):
    give and take geben und nehmen, einander entgegenkommen, kompromissbereit sein
    2. nachgeben (auch Preise):
    the foundations are giving das Fundament senkt sich;
    the chair gives comfortably der Stuhl federt angenehm;
    his knees gave under him seine Knie versagten
    3. what gives? sl was gibts?;
    what gives with him? sl was ist los mit ihm?
    4. nachlassen, schwächer werden
    5. versagen (Nerven etc)
    6. a) nachgeben, (Boden etc) federn
    b) sich dehnen (Kleidungsstück)
    7. sich anpassen (to dat oder an akk)
    8. a) führen ( into in akk; on[to] auf akk, nach) (Straße etc)
    b) gehen (on[to] nach) (Fenster etc)
    9. US umg
    a) sprechen:
    come on, give! los, raus mit der Sprache!
    b) aus sich herausgehen
    * * *
    1. transitive verb,
    1) (hand over, pass) geben; (transfer from one's authority, custody, or responsibility) überbringen; übergeben (to an + Akk.)

    give me... — (on telephone) geben Sie mir...; verbinden Sie mich mit...

    2) (as gift) schenken; (donate) spenden; geben; (bequeath) vermachen

    give somebody something, give something to somebody — jemandem etwas schenken

    the book was given [to] me by my son — das Buch hat mir mein Sohn geschenkt

    I wouldn't have it if it was given [to] me — ich würde es nicht mal geschenkt nehmen; abs.

    give [a donation] to charity — für wohltätige Zwecke spenden

    give and take — (fig.) Kompromisse eingehen; (in marriage etc.) geben und nehmen

    3) (sell) verkaufen; geben; (pay) zahlen; geben (ugs.); (sacrifice) geben; opfern

    give somebody something [in exchange] for something — jemandem etwas für etwas [im Tausch] geben

    I would give anything or my right arm/a lot to be there — ich würde alles/viel darum geben, wenn ich dort sein könnte

    4) (assign) aufgeben [Hausaufgaben, Strafarbeit usw.]; (sentence to) geben [10 Jahre Gefängnis usw.]
    5) (grant, award) geben [Erlaubnis, Arbeitsplatz, Interview, Rabatt, Fähigkeit, Kraft]; verleihen [Preis, Titel, Orden usw.]

    he was given the privilege/honour of doing it — ihm wurde das Vorrecht/die Ehre zuteil, es zu tun

    give somebody to understand or believe that... — jemanden glauben lassen, dass...

    6) (entrust somebody with) übertragen (to Dat.)

    give somebody the power to do something — jemanden ermächtigen, etwas zu tun

    7) (allow somebody to have) geben [Recht, Zeit, Arbeit]; überlassen [seinen Sitzplatz]; lassen [Wahl, Zeit]

    they gave me [the use of] their car for the weekend — sie überließen mir ihr Auto übers Wochenende

    give yourself time to think about it — lass dir Zeit, und denk darüber nach

    give me London any day or time or every time — (fig. coll.) London ist mir zehnmal lieber

    I['ll] give you/him etc. that — (fig. coll.): (grant) das gebe ich zu; zugegeben

    you've got to give it to him — (fig. coll.) das muss man ihm lassen

    it cost £5, give or take a few pence — es hat so um die fünf Pfund gekostet (ugs.)

    given that — (because) da; (if) wenn

    given time, I'll do it — wenn ich Zeit habe, mache ich es

    8) (offer to somebody) geben, reichen [Arm, Hand usw.]
    9) (cause somebody/something to have) geben; verleihen [Charme, Reiz, Gewicht, Nachdruck]; bereiten, machen [Freude, Mühe, Kummer]; bereiten, verursachen [Schmerz]; bieten [Abwechslung, Schutz]; leisten [Hilfe]; gewähren [Unterstützung]

    give a clear picture — (Telev.) ein gutes Bild haben

    give somebody what for — (sl.) es jemandem geben (ugs.)

    10) (convey in words, tell, communicate) angeben [Namen, Anschrift, Alter, Grund, Zahl]; nennen [Grund, Einzelheiten, Losungswort]; geben [Rat, Beispiel, Befehl, Anweisung, Antwort]; fällen [Urteil, Entscheidung]; sagen [Meinung]; bekannt geben [Nachricht, Ergebnis]; machen [Andeutung]; erteilen [Verweis, Rüge]; (present, set forth) [Wörterbuch, Brief:] enthalten; [Zeitung:] bringen [Bericht]

    don't give me that! — (coll.) erzähl mir [doch] nichts! (ugs.)

    11) given (specified) gegeben
    12) (perform, read, sing, etc.) geben [Vorstellung, Konzert]; halten [Vortrag, Seminar]; vorlesen [Gedicht, Erzählung]; singen [Lied]; spielen [Schauspiel, Oper, Musikstück]
    13) ausbringen [Toast, Trinkspruch]; (as toast)

    ladies and gentlemen, I give you the Queen — meine Damen, meine Herren, auf die Königin od. das Wohl der Königin

    14) (produce) geben [Licht, Milch]; tragen [Früchte]; ergeben [Zahlen, Resultat]; erbringen [Ernte]
    16) (make somebody undergo) geben; versetzen [Schlag, Stoß]; verabreichen (geh.), geben [Arznei]

    give somebody a [friendly] look — jemandem einen [freundlichen] Blick zuwerfen

    give as good as one gets — (coll.) es jemandem mit gleicher Münze heimzahlen

    17) (execute, make, show) geben [Zeichen, Stoß, Tritt]; machen [Satz, Ruck]; ausstoßen [Schrei, Seufzer, Pfiff]

    give a [little] smile — [schwach] lächeln

    give something/somebody a look — sich (Dat.) etwas/jemanden ansehen

    18) (devote, dedicate) widmen

    be given to something/doing something — zu etwas neigen/etwas gern tun

    give all one's got — (coll.) sein möglichstes tun

    19) (be host at) geben [Party, Empfang, Essen usw.]
    20)

    give somebody/something two months/a year — jemandem/einer Sache zwei Monate/ein Jahr geben

    2. intransitive verb,
    gave, given
    1) (yield, bend) nachgeben (auch fig.); [Knie:] weich werden; [Bett:] federn; (break down) zusammenbrechen; [Brücke:] einstürzen; (fig.) nachlassen

    give on to the street/garden — [Tür usw.:] auf die Straße hinausführen/in den Garten führen

    3. noun
    1) Nachgiebigkeit, die; (elasticity) Elastizität, die

    have [no] give — [nicht] nachgeben

    2)

    give and take — (compromise) Kompromiss, der; (exchange of concessions) Geben und Nehmen, das

    Phrasal Verbs:
    * * *
    (a lecture, etc.) v.
    abhalten (Lehrstunde, Vorlesung) v. v.
    (§ p.,p.p.: gave, given)
    = bereiten v.
    eingeben v.
    geben v.
    (§ p.,pp.: gab, gegeben)
    hingeben v.
    verursachen v.
    widmen v.

    English-german dictionary > give

  • 15 groan

    1. [drəʋn] n
    1. стон

    to give /to utter/ a (deep) groan - издавать (протяжный) стон

    the groan of the wind - образн. завывание ветра

    2. глухой треск, скрип
    3. гул неодобрения, недовольства (в зале и т. п.); бормотание, ворчание; жалоба
    2. [grəʋn] v
    1. 1) стонать; тяжело вздыхать; охать

    to groan with /in/ pain [fatigue] - стонать от боли [усталости]

    to groan inwardly - расстраиваться; тяжело переживать, не показывая вида

    the wind groans - образн. ветер воет /завывает/

    2) выражать недовольство; ворчать; охать
    2. (under, beneath, with)
    1) томиться, стонать под гнётом (чего-л.), страдать под тяжестью (чего-л.)

    to groan under the yoke of tyranny - стонать под гнётом /под игом/ тирании

    2) ломиться под тяжестью (чего-л.)

    the bookshelf groaned with books - книжная полка ломилась под тяжестью книг

    3. со стонами, со вздохами рассказывать (тж. groan out)

    he groaned (out) his (sad) story - он то и дело вздыхал, рассказывая свою (печальную) историю

    4. 1) скрипеть под тяжестью (чего-л.)
    2) издавать глухой звук, треск; скрипеть

    the timbers of the ship groaned during the storm - деревянная обшивка корабля скрипела во время шторма

    5. (for) томиться (по чему-л.); жадно стремиться (к чему-л.), жаждать (чего-л.)

    НБАРС > groan

  • 16 give

    [gɪv] vt <gave, given>
    1)
    → birth 1, blood I. 1, evidence I. 2 etc.
    2) ( hand over)
    to \give sb sth [or sth to sb] jdm etw geben;
    to \give sb a cold jdn mit seiner Erkältung anstecken;
    to \give a woman in marriage to sb eine Frau an jdn verheiraten;
    she gave him two sons sie schenkte ihm zwei Söhne
    to \give sb sth medicine jdm etw geben;
    to \give sb a sedative jdm ein Beruhigungsmittel geben
    to \give sb sth [or sth to sb] jdm etw schenken;
    ( donate) jdm etw spenden;
    this book was given to me by my best friend dieses Buch hat mir meine beste Freundin geschenkt;
    please \give generously wir bitten um großzügige Spenden;
    to \give sb a present jdm etwas schenken;
    to \give sb sth as a present jdm etw schenken
    5) ( offer)
    to \give sb sth jdm etw geben;
    to \give sb an excuse for sth/ for doing [or to do] sth jdm als Entschuldigung für etw akk dienen;
    to \give sb food jdm zu essen geben;
    to \give sb one's seat jdm seinen Platz anbieten;
    to \give sb something to eat/ drink jdm etwas zu essen/trinken anbieten;
    they gave us pork for dinner zum Abendessen servierten sie Schweinefleisch;
    \given the choice wenn ich die Wahl hätte; see also example 1, strength 12, support II. 2
    6) ( entrust)
    to \give one's baby/ sth into sb's care jdm sein Baby/etw anvertrauen;
    to \give sb the power to do sth jdn dazu bevollmächtigen, etw zu tun
    7) ( sacrifice)
    I'd \give anything [or the world] [or my right arm] to be... ich würde alles dafür geben [o tun],... zu sein
    8) (sell, pay)
    to \give sb sth for £20 jdm etw für 20 Pfund verkaufen;
    to \give sb £20 for sth jdm für etw akk 20 Pfund zahlen;
    how much did you \give for that? wie viel hast du dafür gezahlt?;
    I'll \give you the camera for £100 für 100 Pfund gehört die Kamera dir!
    9) ( cause)
    to \give sb sth etw bei jdm hervorrufen;
    sth \gives sb a headache jd bekommt von etw dat Kopfschmerzen; ( fig) etw bereitet jdm Kopfschmerzen;
    to \give sb/ sth a bad name jdn/etw in Verruf bringen;
    to \give sb to understand that... jdm zu verstehen geben, dass...;
    the fresh air has \given us an appetite die frische Luft hat uns Appetit gemacht;
    that will \give you something to think about! darüber kannst du ja mal nachdenken!;
    what gave you that idea? wie kommst du denn auf die Idee?; see also joy 1, pleasure 1, pain I 1, trouble I 4
    to \give sb sth jdm etw geben;
    to \give sb his/ her due jdm Ehre erweisen;
    \give the devil his due Ehre, wem Ehre gebührt;
    to \give sb encouragement jdn ermutigen;
    to \give sb permission [to do sth] jdm die Erlaubnis erteilen[, etw zu tun]
    → call I. 1, kiss I. 1, look I. 1, smile I.
    to \give one's age/ name sein Alter/seinen Namen angeben;
    to \give a decision court ein Urteil fällen;
    to \give sb the news of sth jdm etw mitteilen;
    can you \give me any details? können Sie mir irgendwelche Einzelheiten nennen?;
    she wouldn't \give me her opinion sie wollte mir nicht sagen, was sie denkt;
    he couldn't \give me a reason why... er konnte mir auch nicht sagen, warum...;
    \give him my thanks richten Sie ihm meinen Dank aus;
    \give her my regards [or my best wishes] grüß' sie schön von mir!; see also advice 1, answer I. 1, information I. 1, notice III. 4, warning 2 etc.
    to be given full sentence/ life imprisonment die Höchststrafe/lebenslang bekommen;
    the teacher gave us no exercises today der Lehrer hat uns heute nichts aufgegeben
    \give me the police/ sales department/Mr. Smith verbinden Sie mich bitte mit der Polizei/der Verkaufsabteilung/Mr Smith
    to \give sb sth time jdm etw geben;
    just \give me two more days geben Sie mir noch zwei Tage extra;
    I'll \give you a day to think it over ich lasse dir einen Tag Bedenkzeit;
    \give yourself time to get over it lass' dir Zeit, um darüber hinwegzukommen;
    \give or take mehr oder weniger;
    he came at six o'clock, \give or take a few minutes er kam so gegen sechs
    to \give sb/ sth three months/ five years marriage, relationship jdm/etw drei Monate/fünf Jahre geben
    to \give a concert ein Konzert geben;
    to \give a speech/ lecture eine Rede/einen Vortrag halten;
    \give us a song, John sing uns was vor John!
    18) ( host)
    to \give a party/ reception eine Party/einen Empfang geben
    19) (utter, emit)
    to \give a bark bellen;
    to \give a cry/ groan aufschreien/-stöhnen;
    to \give a noise ein Geräusch von sich dat geben; see also laugh I. 1, sigh I. etc.
    \give me PONS every time [or any day] es geht doch nichts über PONS!
    to not \give much [or anything] for sth nicht viel auf etw akk geben ( fam)
    to \give one's life to sth etw dat sein Leben widmen
    23) (fam: punish)
    I'll \give you what for, young lady, coming home at 2 o'clock in the morning! ich geb' dir gleich was, junge Dame - um zwei Uhr morgens nach Hause zu kommen!
    to \give sth result, number etw ergeben;
    to \give milk/ light Milch/Licht geben;
    to \give warmth Wärme spenden
    25) (do)
    to \give sb's hand a squeeze jdm die Hand drücken;
    to \give sb a [dirty/friendly] look jdm einen vernichtenden/freundlichen Blick zuwerfen;
    to \give a shrug mit den Schultern [o Achseln] zucken
    she's quite brave, I'll \give you that das gestehe ich dir zu - Mut hat sie;
    I'll \give you that das muss man dir lassen
    27) (form: prone to)
    to be \given to sth zu etw dat neigen
    to \give a toast to sb auf jdn einen Tost ausbringen;
    I \give you the president auf den Präsidenten!;
    ( as speaker) das Wort hat der Präsident
    PHRASES:
    \give me a break! jetzt mach aber mal halblang! ( fam) ( stop) jetzt hör' aber auf! ( fam) ( don't believe) das glaubst du doch selbst nicht! ( fam)
    I don't \give a damn ( fam) [or (fam!) a shit] [or ( vulg) a fuck] das ist mir scheißegal! ( derb)
    to \give a dog a bad name ( Brit) ( saying) alte Geschichten [wieder] aufwärmen;
    you just have to \give it a go du musst es einfach versuchen! ( fam)
    don't \give me that! komm mir doch nicht damit! ( fam) vi <gave, -n>
    1) ( donate) time, money etc.;
    to \give to sth charity für etw akk spenden;
    to \give of one's best sein Bestes geben;
    to \give of one's money/ time sein Geld/seine Zeit opfern;
    to \give generously großzügig spenden;
    to \give and take [gegenseitige] Kompromisse machen
    2) (bend, yield) rope reißen; bed federn; knees weich werden;
    to \give [under [or with] sth] weight [unter etw dat] nachgeben
    3) ( collapse) bridge einstürzen; seam platzen;
    you can't work so hard all the time, something's bound to \give du kannst nicht die ganze Zeit so hart arbeiten, sonst wird das irgendwann mal ganz böse ausgehen! (sl)
    sth \gives patience mit etw dat ist es vorbei; nerves, voice etw versagt
    what \gives? was gibt's Neues?;
    what \gives here? was ist hier so los? ( fam)
    6) ( tell)
    \give! erzähl' schon! ( fam)
    PHRASES:
    it is better [or more blessed] to \give than to receive (to \give than to receive) Geben ist seliger denn Nehmen ( prov)
    to \give as good as one gets Gleiches mit Gleichem vergelten n
    no pl Nachgiebigkeit f; ( elasticity) Elastizität f; of bed Federung f;
    to [not] have much \give [nicht] sehr nachgeben;
    ( elastic) [nicht] sehr elastisch sein

    English-German students dictionary > give

  • 17 give

    § (gave, given) მიცემა, გადაცემა, დაბრუნება
    § (gave, given)
    1 მიცემა (მისცემს), მიწოდება
    2 შეწირვა (შესწირავს)
    he gave his life to the cause of freedom სიცოცხლე თავისუფლების საქმეს შესწირა
    3 კლება (იკლებს), შერბილება, შესუსტება
    we pushed until the rock gave ქვას ვაწვებოდით, სანამ ადგილიდან არ დავძარით
    4 შეყრა (შეჰყრის)
    5 აღმოხდომა (აღმოხდება)
    she gave a groan / sigh / yell დაიკვნესა / ამოიოხრა / დაიკივლა
    6 ჩატარება (ჩაატარებს), გამართვა
    to give a lesson / lecture / concert გაკვეთილის /ლექციის ჩატარება //კონცერტის გამართვა
    to give a party / dinner წვეულების / სადილის გამართვა
    -------
    I gave her to understand that… მივახვედრე / ვაგრძნობინე, რომ…
    to give ear მოსმენა, ყურის თხოვება
    to give smb. a hand with დახმარება, მიშველება
    to give smb. the creeps შიშის ჭამა, შეშინება
    to give heed to ყურადღებით / გულისყურით მოსმენა, ყურადღების მიქცევა
    give heed to what I'm saying ყურადღებით მომისმინე! // ყურად იღე ჩემი სატყვები!
    to give smb. into custody დაჭერინება (დააჭერინებს)
    I shall give you into custody! შენს თავს დავაჭერინებ! / ციხეში ჩაგსვამ!
    to give it to smb. შეხურება, გაჯორვა
    to give smb. a piece of one's mind სამდურავის / საყვედურის თქმა / გაკიცხვა, პირში თქმა
    to give oneself airs გაბღენძა, მედიდურად თავის დაჭერა, კუდის ყავარზე გადება
    he tries to absorb all the knowledge the teacher gives him ცდილობს მასწავლებლისაგან ყველაფერი ისწავლოს
    she has given birth to twins ტყუპები გააჩინა / ეყოლა
    let's give three cheers! მოდი სამჯერ შევძახოთ "გაუმარჯოს"! (სადღეგრძელოს სანაცვლოა)
    this fact gives off a strong emanation of evil ამ ფაქტს ბოროტების ძლიერი სუნი უდის
    ●●to give smb. a cold shoulder ცივად, მტრულად მოქცევა (მოექცევა)
    ●●to give cards a shuffle ბანქოს არევა
    your salvation is in giving up the smoking შენი ხსნა თამბაქოს წევისათვის თავის დანებებაშია
    he gave her his assurance that... უთხრა, მერწმუნეო…
    he gave her hell კარგად შეახურა / გაჯორა

    English-Georgian dictionary > give

  • 18 give a deep groan

    Универсальный англо-русский словарь > give a deep groan

  • 19 give out a groan

    изохквам;

    English-Bulgarian dictionary > give out a groan

  • 20 gave

    /giv/ * động từ gave, given - cho, biếu, tặng, ban =to give a handsome present+ tặng một món quà đẹp - cho, sinh ra, đem lại =to give profit+ sinh lãi =the sun gives us warmth and light+ mặt trời cho chúng ta sức nóng và ánh sáng - nêu cho; đưa cho, trao cho, đem cho, chuyển cho =to give a good example+ nêu một tấm gương tốt =give me my hat, please+ xin anh làm ơn đưa cho tôi một cái mũ =to give one's wishes+ gửi lời chúc mừng, chuyển lời chúc mừng - truyền cho, làm lây sang - trả (tiền...); trao đổi =how much did you give for it?+ anh trả cái đó bao nhiêu? =to give a horse for a car cow+ đổi con ngựa lấy con bò cái =to as good as one gets+ ăn miếng trả miếng; ăn miếng chả trả miếng bùi - (đi đôi với danh từ thanh một cụm từ) =to give a cry+ kêu lên =to give a loud laugh+ cười to, cười vang =to give a look+ nhìn =to give a jump+ nhảy lên =to give a sigh+ thở dài =to give a push+ đẩy =to give a groan+ rên rỉ =to give a start+ giật mình =to give encouragement+ động viên, khuyến khích =to give permission+ cho phép =to give an order+ ra lệnh =to give birth to+ sinh ra =to give one's attention to+ chú ý - làm cho, gây ra =he gave me to understand that+ hắn làm cho tôi hiểu rằng =to give someone much trouble+ gây lo lắng cho ai, gây phiền hà cho ai - cống hiến, hiến dâng; ham mê, miệt mài, chuyên tâm =to give one's life to one's country+ hiến dâng đời mình cho tổ quốc =to give one's mind to study+ miệt mài nghiên cứu; chuyên tâm học tập - tổ chức, mở, thết (một buổi dạ hội...); biểu diễn, diễn (kịch), đóng (một vai tuồng); hát dạo (một bản nhạc...), ngâm (một bài thơ...) =to give a concert+ tổ chực một buổi hoà nhạc =to give a banquet+ mở tiệc, thết tiệc =to give a song+ hát một bài =give us Chopin, please+ anh hãy dạo cho chúng tôi nghe những bản nhạc của Sô-panh =to give Hamlet+ diễn vở Ham-lét - tan, vỡ, sụp đổ; lún xuống, trĩu xuống; có thể nhún nhẩy, co giãn (như lò xo) =the frost is giving+ sương giá đang tan =the branch gave but did not break+ cành cây trĩu xuống nhưng không gãy =the marshy ground gave under our feet+ đất lấy lún xuống dưới chân chúng tôi - quay ra, nhìn ra, dẫn =this window gives upon the street+ cửa sổ này nhìn ra đường phố =this corridor gives into the back yard+ hành lang này dẫn vào sân sau - chỉ, đưa ra, để lộ ra =the thermometer gives 23o in the shade+ nhiệt biểu chỉ 23o trong bóng râm =to give no signs of life+ không lộ ra một dấu hiệu nào của sự sống =newspapers give these facts+ các báo hằng ngày đưa ra các sự kiện đó - đồng ý, thoả thuận; nhường, nhượng bộ =I give you that point+ tôi đồng ý với anh điểm ấy; tôi nhượng bộ anh điểm ấy =to give ground+ nhượng bộ, lùi bước - coi như, cho là, cho rằng =he was given for dead+ người ta coi như là hắn ta đã chết - quyết định xử =to give the case for the defendant+ xử cho bị cáo được kiện =to give the case against the defendant+ xử cho bị cáo thua kiện !to give away - cho =to give away all one's money+ cho hết tiền - trao, phát (phần thưởng) =to give away the pwices+ phát phần thưởng - tố cáo, phát giác; để lộ, phản bội =to give away a secret+ lộ bí mật =to give away the show+ (từ lóng) để lộ điều bí mật, để lộ nhược điểm; để lòi cái dốt ra !to give back - hoàn lại, trả lại !to give forth - toả ra, phát ra, bốc (sức nóng, ánh sáng, mùi, tiếng...) - công bố (tin tức...) !to give in - nhượng bộ, chịu thua - nộp (tài liêu...) - ghi vào, điền vào =to give in one's name+ ghi tên vào !to give off - toả ra, phát ra, bốc ra, bốc lên, xông lên (mùi, hơi nóng, khói...) !to give out - chia, phân phối - toả ra, phát ra, làm bay ra, bốc lên, xông lên (hơi nóng, mùi...) - rao, công bố =to give oneself out to be (for)+ tự xưng là, tự nhận là - hết, cạn =food suplies began to give out+ lương thực bắt đầu cạn - bị hư, bị hỏng (máy móc); mệt, quỵ, kiệt đi (sức) - (từ Mỹ,nghĩa Mỹ) cho (phỏng vấn) =to give out an interview+ cho phỏng vấn =to give over+ trao tay - thôi, chấm dứt =give over crying!+ nín đi! thôi dừng khóc nữa! =to be given over to+ đâm mê, đắm đuối vào =to be given over to gambling+ đam mê cờ bạc - vứt bỏ, bỏ =to give over a bahit+ bỏ một thói quen !to give up - bỏ, từ bỏ =to give up a habit+ bỏ một thói quen =to give up one's work+ bỏ công việc =to give up one's appointment+ từ chức =to give up one's business+ thôi không kinh doanh nữa =to give up a newspaper+ thôi không mua một tờ báo - nhường =to give up one's seat+ nhường ghế, nhường chỗ ngồi - (y học) coi như là tuyệt vọng, cho như là không chữa được =to be given up by the doctors+ bị các bác sĩ cho là không cứu chữa được nữa - trao, nộp (cho nhà chức trách...) =to give oneself up+ đầu thú, tự nộp mình - khai báo (đồng bọn) - đam mê, đắm đuối, miệt mài (học tập) =to give oneself up to drinking+ rượu chè be bét, đam mê rượu chè !to give a back - (xem) back !to give a Roland for an Oliver - ăn miếng chả, trả miếng bùi !give me - (chỉ lời mệnh lệnh) tôi thích, tôi phục =give me an evening of classical drama+ tôi thích xem một buổi tuồng cổ !to give ir somebody hot - mắng mỏ ai, xỉ vả đánh đập ai !to give someone what for - (từ lóng) mắng mỏ (chỉnh, xỉ vả) ai, trừng phạt ai nghiêm khắc !to give to the public (world) - công bố !to give somebody the time of day - (xem) day !to give way - nhượng bộ; chịu thua =to give way to sowmeone+ chịu thua ai =to give way to despair+ nản lòng, nản chí - kiệt đi (sức khoẻ) - cong, oằn, lún xuống, tan, gây, đứt =the rope gave way+ dây thừng đứt =the ice gave way+ băng tan ra - (thương nghiệp) bị giảm giá, sụt xuống - (hàng hải) rán sức chèo - bị bật đi, bị thay thế =would give the word (one's ears) for something (to get something)+ sãn sàng hy sinh hết để được cái gì * danh từ - tính đàn hồi, tính co giân, tính nhún nhảy được =there is no give in a stone floor+ sàn đá thì không thể nhún nhảy được !give and take - sự có đi có lại - sự nhượng bộ lẫn nhau, sự thoả hiệp - sự bông đùa qua lại

    English-Vietnamese dictionary > gave

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См. также в других словарях:

  • groan´ing|ly — groan «grohn», noun, verb. –n. a sound made down in the throat that expresses grief, pain, or disapproval; deep, short moan: »We heard the groans of the man who had fallen off the cliff. ╂[< verb] –v.i. 1. to give a groan or groans: »The tired …   Useful english dictionary

  • Groan — Groan, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Groaned}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Groaning}.] [OE. gronen, granen, granien, AS. gr?nian, fr. the root of grennian to grin. [root]35. See {2d Grin}, and cf. {Grunt}.] 1. To give forth a low, moaning sound in breathing; to… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • groan — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun ADJECTIVE ▪ loud ▪ He let out a loud groan of frustration. ▪ little, slight, small, soft ▪ deep …   Collocations dictionary

  • give — verb Give is used with these nouns as the subject: ↑authority, ↑benefactor, ↑chart, ↑council, ↑donor, ↑index, ↑jury, ↑move, ↑nature, ↑recording, ↑religion, ↑ …   Collocations dictionary

  • screech — Synonyms and related words: bark, battle cry, bawl, bay, bell, bellow, blare, blat, blate, bleat, blubber, boom, bray, breathe, buzz, cackle, call, caterwaul, chant, cheer, chirp, coo, creak, crow, cry, drawl, exclaim, flute, gasp, give tongue,… …   Moby Thesaurus

  • squall — Synonyms and related words: altercation, bark, battle cry, bawl, bay, beef, bell, bellow, bickering, black squall, blare, blast, blat, blate, bleat, blizzard, blow, blow a hurricane, blow great guns, blow over, blow up, blubber, bluster, boom,… …   Moby Thesaurus

  • ululate — Synonyms and related words: bark, bawl, bay, bell, bellow, bewail, blare, blat, blate, bleat, bray, call, caterwaul, creak, cry, cry out, give tongue, give voice, groan, howl, keen, low, make an outcry, meow, mew, mewl, miaow, moan, moo, neigh,… …   Moby Thesaurus

  • wail — Synonyms and related words: bark, bawl, bay, bell, bellow, blare, blat, blate, bleat, blubber, boohoo, boom, bray, breathe, buzz, cackle, call, caterwaul, chant, chirp, coo, creak, crow, cry, cry out, dolorous tirade, drawl, exclaim, flute, fuss …   Moby Thesaurus

  • whine — Synonyms and related words: bark, bawl, bay, bell, bellow, blare, blat, blate, bleat, blubber, boom, bray, breathe, buzz, cackle, call, caterwaul, chant, chirp, coo, creak, crow, cry, dolorous tirade, drawl, exclaim, flute, fuss, gasp, give… …   Moby Thesaurus

  • yawp — Synonyms and related words: bark, battle cry, bawl, bay, beef, bell, bellow, bellyache, bitch, blare, blat, blate, bleat, blow off, blubber, boom, bray, breathe, buzz, cackle, call, caterwaul, caw, chant, cheer, chirp, coo, crab, crow, cry, cry… …   Moby Thesaurus

  • yowl — Synonyms and related words: bark, battle cry, bawl, bay, bell, bellow, blare, blat, blate, bleat, bray, call, caterwaul, cheer, cry, cry out, dolorous tirade, give tongue, give voice, groan, hail, halloo, holler, hollo, hoot, howl, hurrah,… …   Moby Thesaurus

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